Miller L G, Usov L A
Farmakol Toksikol. 1979 Jul-Aug;42(4):368-71.
It has been shown in acute experiments on anesthetized cats that nonachlazine in a dose of 2.5 mg/kg produces a short-term decrease followed by more prolonged elevation of the tone of cerebral vessels, lower extremities and systemic arterial blood pressure. Previous blocking of alpha- and beta-adrenoreceptors decreases or abolishes the development of the above effects. In a dose of 5 mg/kg nonachlazine produces no rise in the tone of intracranial vessels, but increases local and common cerebral blood flow. An increase in PO2 in the brain cortex correlates well with a rise in the blood flow.
在对麻醉猫进行的急性实验中发现,剂量为2.5毫克/千克的去甲氯氮平会使脑血管、下肢血管张力出现短期下降,随后出现更持久的升高,同时全身动脉血压也会升高。预先阻断α和β肾上腺素能受体可减少或消除上述效应的发生。剂量为5毫克/千克的去甲氯氮平不会使颅内血管张力升高,但会增加局部和全脑血流量。大脑皮层中PO2的升高与血流量的增加密切相关。