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极量运动试验——布鲁斯方案。

Maximal exercise testing--Bruce protocol.

作者信息

Mead W F

出版信息

J Fam Pract. 1979 Sep;9(3):479-90.

PMID:479779
Abstract

Maximal treadmill exercise testing is feasible for the family physician's office especially in a group setting. The Bruce Exercise Test is described in detail and is helpful in the diagnosis of asymptomatic coronary heart disease, following the course of coronary heart disease, diagnosis of other cardiac disease, and in preventive testing and exercise prescription. Sensitivity and specificity of ST changes may be improved by recognizing factors which cause false positive and negative ST responses. The Bruce Test is safe when the procedure is followed meticulously. There have been 2,490 tests performed in the laboratory of three family physicians without serious morbidity. The screening exercise test with preventive exercise prescription is particularly pertinent to the present day concepts of family practice.

摘要

最大运动平板试验对于家庭医生办公室来说是可行的,尤其是在集体环境中。文中详细描述了布鲁斯运动试验,它有助于无症状冠心病的诊断、冠心病病程的追踪、其他心脏病的诊断以及预防性检查和运动处方制定。通过识别导致ST段反应假阳性和假阴性的因素,可提高ST段改变的敏感性和特异性。严格遵循操作步骤时,布鲁斯试验是安全的。在三位家庭医生的实验室里已经进行了2490次试验,没有出现严重的发病情况。带有预防性运动处方的筛查运动试验与当今家庭医疗的理念特别相关。

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