毛霉感光色素的线性二色性和取向
Linear dichroism and orientation of the Phycomyces photopigment.
作者信息
Jesaitis A J
出版信息
J Gen Physiol. 1974 Jan;63(1):1-21. doi: 10.1085/jgp.63.1.1.
Abstract
The greater sensitivity of a cylindrical Phycomyces sporangiophore to blue light polarized transversely rather than longitudinally is a consequence of the dichroism and orientation of the receptor pigment. The abilities of wild type and several carotene mutants to distinguish between the two directions of polarization are the same. The E-vector angle for maximum response relative to the transverse direction is 42 +/- 4 degrees at 280 nm, 7 degrees +/- 3 degrees at 456 nm, and 7 degrees +/- 8 degrees at 486 nm. The in vivo attenuation of polarized light at these wavelengths is very small. The polarized light effect in Phycomyces cannot arise from reflections at the cell surface or from differential attenuations due to internal screening or scattering.
摘要
圆柱形毛霉孢子囊柄对横向偏振蓝光比对纵向偏振蓝光具有更高的敏感性，这是受体色素的二向色性和取向的结果。野生型和几种胡萝卜素突变体区分两种偏振方向的能力是相同的。相对于横向方向，最大响应的电场矢量角度在280nm时为42±4度，在456nm时为7±3度，在486nm时为7±8度。在这些波长下，偏振光在体内的衰减非常小。毛霉中的偏振光效应不可能源于细胞表面的反射，也不可能源于内部屏蔽或散射引起的差异衰减。
相似文献
1
Linear dichroism and orientation of the Phycomyces photopigment.毛霉感光色素的线性二色性和取向
J Gen Physiol. 1974 Jan;63(1):1-21. doi: 10.1085/jgp.63.1.1.
2
Phycomyces: a model photosensory cell.毛霉：一种模式光感细胞。
Int J Neurosci. 1972 Mar;3(3):135-46. doi: 10.3109/00207457209147633.
3
Absorbance changes induced by blue light in Phycomyces blakesleeanus and Dictyostelium discoideum.蓝光诱导的布氏梨形孢和盘基网柄菌的吸光度变化。
Nature. 1974 Apr 26;248(5451):799-801. doi: 10.1038/248799a0.
4
Photopigment conversions expressed in receptor potential and membrane resistance of blowfly visual sense cells.以丽蝇视觉感受细胞的感受器电位和膜电阻表示的光色素转换。
Nature. 1975 Apr 10;254(5500):520-2. doi: 10.1038/254520a0.
5
[Lateral diffusion of rhodopsin in the surface membrane of rat retinal rod outer segment].[视紫红质在大鼠视网膜视杆细胞外段表面膜中的侧向扩散]
Biofizika. 1976 Nov;21(6):1019-23.
6
Spectral sensitivities and photopigments in adaptation of fly visual receptors.果蝇视觉感受器适应过程中的光谱敏感性和光色素
Naturwissenschaften. 1976 Nov;63(11):513-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00596847.
7
Evidence for a bistable photopigment contained in barnacle median photoreceptor.
Vision Res. 1976;16(10):1188-90. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(76)90263-7.
8
System analysis of Phycomyces light-growth response. Photoreceptor and hypertropic mutants.毛霉属光生长反应的系统分析。光感受器和向性突变体。
Biophys J. 1986 Oct;50(4):661-8. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(86)83506-8.
9
Wavelength dependence of dark adaptation in Phycomyces phototropism.毛霉向光性中暗适应的波长依赖性。
J Gen Physiol. 1984 Nov;84(5):739-51. doi: 10.1085/jgp.84.5.739.
10
The role of metarphodopsin 3 in the recovery of the P3 photoresponse of isolated rat retina after an intense light exposure.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 1972;24(0):81-6. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-8231-7_8.
引用本文的文献
1
Light reception of Phycomyces revisited: several white collar proteins confer blue- and red-light sensitivity and control dynamic range and adaptation.再探藻菌的光受体：几种白色领结蛋白赋予其对蓝、红光的敏感性，并控制动态范围和适应能力。
Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2024 Aug;23(8):1587-1607. doi: 10.1007/s43630-024-00604-8. Epub 2024 Jul 13.
2
In vitro binding of riboflavin to subcellular particles from maize coleoptiles and Cucurbita hypocotyls.在体外，核黄素与玉米幼茎和南瓜下胚轴的亚细胞颗粒的结合。
Planta. 1980 Jan;147(4):312-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00379839.
3
In-vitro riboflavin binding and endogenous flavins in Phycomyces blakesleeanus.在 Phycomyces blakesleeanus 中体外核黄素结合和内源性黄素。
Planta. 1983 Nov;159(4):357-65. doi: 10.1007/BF00393175.
4
Analysis of microsomal flavoproteins from Phycomyces sporangiophores: Candidates for the blue-light photoreceptor.从 Phycomyces 孢子梗中分析微粒体黄素蛋白：候选蓝光光受体。
Planta. 1985 Apr;163(4):506-16. doi: 10.1007/BF00392708.
5
What do we know about the non-uniform perception of a phototropic stimulus in Phycomyces?我们对水霉在光刺激的非均匀感知方面了解多少？
Planta. 1990 Aug;182(1):107-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00239991.
6
Action dichroism in perception of vectorial photo-excitation in the solar-tracking leaf ofLavatera cretica L.运动二向色性在太阳追踪型叶型植物 Lavatera cretica L. 中对光激发矢量子的感知
Planta. 1990 May;181(2):184-90. doi: 10.1007/BF02411536.
7
Action spectra of the light-growth response of Phycomyces.《藻菌的光生长反应的作用光谱》。
Planta. 1991 Jul;184(4):498-505. doi: 10.1007/BF00197898.
8
A Novel Effect in Phycomyces Phototropism : Positive Bending and Compensation Spectrum in Far UV.在水玉霉向光性中的新效应：远紫外光中的正弯曲和补偿光谱。
Plant Physiol. 1989 Dec;91(4):1586-93. doi: 10.1104/pp.91.4.1586.
9
Purification and Characterization of the Photoreducible b-type Cytochrome from Dictyostelium discoideum.从盘基网柄菌中纯化和表征光还原型 b 型细胞色素。
Plant Physiol. 1978 Jun;61(6):961-6. doi: 10.1104/pp.61.6.961.
10
The Phycomyces madA gene encodes a blue-light photoreceptor for phototropism and other light responses.毛霉属的madA基因编码一种用于向光性和其他光反应的蓝光光感受器。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Mar 21;103(12):4546-51. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0600633103. Epub 2006 Mar 10.
本文引用的文献
1
THE REFRACTIVE INDICES OF WHOLE CELLS.全细胞的折光指数。
J Gen Physiol. 1933 Sep 20;17(1):41-7. doi: 10.1085/jgp.17.1.41.
2
Action and Transmission Spectra of Phycomyces.毛霉的作用光谱和透射光谱
Plant Physiol. 1960 Mar;35(2):194-204. doi: 10.1104/pp.35.2.194.
3
Cell-wall structure in the growth-zone of Phycomyces sporangiophores. II. Double refraction and electron microscopy.毛霉目孢子囊柄生长区的细胞壁结构。II. 双折射与电子显微镜观察
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1951 Jan;6(3):357-73. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(50)90109-0.
4
The effect of polarized light on the growth of a transparent cell. A theoretical analysis.偏振光对透明细胞生长的影响。理论分析。
J Gen Physiol. 1960 May;43(5):897-911. doi: 10.1085/jgp.43.5.897.
5
Growth responses of Phycomyces to polarized light stimuli.毛霉对偏振光刺激的生长反应。
Science. 1959 Aug 7;130(3371):336. doi: 10.1126/science.130.3371.336.
6
Tropistic responses of zygotes of the Fucaceae to polarized light.墨角藻科合子对偏振光的向性反应。
Exp Cell Res. 1958 Oct;15(2):282-99. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(58)90031-4.
7
Absorption and screening in Phycomyces.毛霉中的吸收与筛选
J Gen Physiol. 1967 Aug;50(7):1893-906. doi: 10.1085/jgp.50.7.1893.
8
Dichroism of photosensitive pigment in rhabdoms of the crayfish Orconectes.小龙虾奥克尼螯虾视杆中光敏色素的二向色性。
J Gen Physiol. 1969 Sep;54(3):415-32. doi: 10.1085/jgp.54.3.415.
9
Segregation of heterokaryons in the asexual cycle of Phycomyces.毛霉无性繁殖周期中异核体的分离
Mol Gen Genet. 1968;102(3):187-95. doi: 10.1007/BF00385973.
10
Carotenes and retinal in Phycomyces mutants.毛霉突变体中的胡萝卜素和视黄醛。
Plant Physiol. 1968 Aug;43(8):1279-83. doi: 10.1104/pp.43.8.1279.
Zotero 插件