猫的快肌和慢肌运动单位中的强直后效应
Post-tetanic effects in motor units of fast and slow twitch muscle of the cat.
作者信息
Bagust J, Lewis D M, Luck J C
出版信息
J Physiol. 1974 Feb;237(1):115-21. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1974.sp010473.
Abstract
- Motor unit twitches were examined in cat flexor digitorum longus (fast twitch) and soleus (slow twitch) muscles. The time course of the effects of a standard tetanus on the peak twitch tension was plotted and the maximal potentiation or depression (the post-tetanic ratio) was measured.2. The post-tetanic ratio decreased continuously as the twitch time to peak of motor units increased; motor units from flexor digitorum longus and soleus could be described as a single population. The closest approximation to a linear relationship was found by plotting post-tetanic ratio against the reciprocal of time to peak.3. The post-tetanic ratio was also related to the ratio of tetanic to twitch tension. The time of maximum potentiation or depression occurred between 1 and 11 sec, but this variable was unrelated to the time to peak or any other characteristic of the motor unit.
摘要
在猫的趾长屈肌（快肌）和比目鱼肌（慢肌）中检测运动单位抽搐。绘制标准强直收缩对峰值抽搐张力影响的时间进程，并测量最大增强或抑制（强直后比值）。
随着运动单位达到峰值的抽搐时间增加，强直后比值持续下降；来自趾长屈肌和比目鱼肌的运动单位可被描述为单一群体。通过绘制强直后比值与达到峰值时间的倒数关系图，发现最接近线性关系。
强直后比值也与强直张力与抽搐张力的比值有关。最大增强或抑制时间出现在1至11秒之间，但该变量与达到峰值的时间或运动单位的任何其他特征无关。
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