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运动诱发的气道阻塞与慢性阻塞性肺疾病的关系

Exercise-induced airway obstruction in relation to chronic obstructive lung disease.

作者信息

Gimeno F, Berg W C, Steenhuis E J, de Vries K, Peset R, Sluiter H J

出版信息

Thorax. 1974 Jan;29(1):16-20. doi: 10.1136/thx.29.1.16.

Abstract

16-20. Forty-two patients with chronic obstructive lung disease and clinically suspected exercise-induced airway obstruction were studied to ascertain whether those with proven exercise-induced airway obstruction had specific distinguishing features. Exercise-induced airway obstruction (defined as a fall of FEV of at least 10% of the pre-exercise values) was detected in 20 of the 42 patients. These 20 were found to have a lower elastic recoil but were otherwise identical with the remainder as regards clinical and physiological abnormality. It is postulated that exercise-induced airway obstruction can be a manifestation of chronic obstructive lung disease.

摘要

16 - 20. 对42例慢性阻塞性肺疾病且临床上怀疑有运动诱发性气道阻塞的患者进行了研究,以确定那些经证实有运动诱发性气道阻塞的患者是否有特定的鉴别特征。在42例患者中,有20例检测到运动诱发性气道阻塞(定义为第一秒用力呼气容积(FEV)较运动前值下降至少10%)。发现这20例患者的弹性回缩较低,但在临床和生理异常方面与其余患者并无差异。据推测,运动诱发性气道阻塞可能是慢性阻塞性肺疾病的一种表现。

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