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1
Methods for evaluating topical antibacterial agents on human skin.评估人体皮肤局部用抗菌剂的方法。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1974 Mar;5(3):323-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.5.3.323.
2
Updated in vivo methods for evaluating topical antimicrobial agents on human skin.
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Efficacy of topical antiseptics on staphylococcal colonization of neonates.局部抗菌剂对新生儿葡萄球菌定植的疗效。
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4
Antibacterial efficacy of Fabry's tinctura on the resident flora of the skin at the forehead. Study of bacterial population dynamics in stratum corneum and infundibulum after single and repeated applications.
Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg B Umwelthyg Krankenhaushyg Arbeitshyg Prav Med. 1986 Oct;182(5-6):499-514.
5
Effect of topical antimicrobial treatment on aerobic bacteria in the stratum corneum of human skin.局部抗菌治疗对人皮肤角质层需氧菌的影响。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1991 Apr;35(4):627-31. doi: 10.1128/AAC.35.4.627.
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[Microbial ecosystems of the skin in antimicrobial therapy].
Z Hautkr. 1990 Apr;65(4):377-80.
7
Comparison of topical antibacterial agents in the preparation of varicose ulcers for skin grafting.
J Hosp Infect. 1980 Jun;1(2):141-7. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(80)90046-8.
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The bactericidal activity of aqueous disinfectants applied on living tissues.
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4
Cutaneous infection in normal and immunocompromised mice.正常及免疫功能低下小鼠的皮肤感染
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5
Characterization and quantitation of experimental surgical-wound infections used to evaluate topical antibacterial agents.用于评估局部抗菌剂的实验性手术伤口感染的特征描述与定量分析。
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6
Uneven distribution of aerobic mesophilic bacteria on human skin.好氧嗜温菌在人体皮肤上的分布不均。
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本文引用的文献

1
An evaluation of iodophors as skin antiseptics.碘伏作为皮肤消毒剂的评估。
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1963 Mar;116:361-5.
2
Cutaneous Trichophyton mentagrophytes infections in Vietnam.越南皮肤须发癣菌感染
Arch Dermatol. 1969 Feb;99(2):135-44.
3
A new method for the quantitative investigation of cutaneous bacteria.一种用于皮肤细菌定量研究的新方法。
J Invest Dermatol. 1965 Dec;45(6):498-503. doi: 10.1038/jid.1965.164.
4
The role of normal skin in the spread of streptococcal pyoderma.正常皮肤在链球菌性脓皮病传播中的作用。
J Hyg (Lond). 1970 Mar;68(1):19-28. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400028461.
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Pseudomonas infection in superhydrated skin.皮肤过度水合状态下的假单胞菌感染
Arch Dermatol. 1973 May;107(5):723-7.
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Experimental infection with Candida albicans.
Arch Dermatol. 1973 Jul;108(1):69-73.
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Limitations of paired comparisons of topical drugs.
Br J Dermatol. 1973 Jan;88(1):61-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1973.tb06673.x.
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The value of neomycin in a neomycin-steroid cream.
JAMA. 1968 Jan 22;203(4):298-300.
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Ecologic principles and antibiotic therapy in chronic dermatoses.
Arch Dermatol. 1973 Feb;107(2):208-11.
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Superinfection induced by antibiotics in familial benign chronic pemphigus.
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评估人体皮肤局部用抗菌剂的方法。

Methods for evaluating topical antibacterial agents on human skin.

作者信息

Marples R R, Kligman A M

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1974 Mar;5(3):323-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.5.3.323.

DOI:10.1128/AAC.5.3.323
PMID:4840440
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC428968/
Abstract

Three procedures were presented for appraising the ability of antibacterial chemicals and formulations to suppress the growth of microorganisms on human skin. In each of these, the microflora was quantified after the skin had been occlusively covered for a day or more, a circumstance which, in the absence of a deterrent, led to an explosive overgrowth by resident organisms. The data obtained related to (i) the capacity to prevent expansion of the normal microflora, (ii) the suppression of an already expanded flora, and (iii) the persistence of antibacterial effect 3 days after the last application.

摘要

介绍了三种评估抗菌化学品和配方抑制人体皮肤上微生物生长能力的方法。在每种方法中,在皮肤被封闭覆盖一天或更长时间后对微生物群落进行定量,在没有抑菌剂的情况下,这种情况会导致常驻微生物爆炸性过度生长。获得的数据涉及:(i)防止正常微生物群落扩张的能力;(ii)对已经扩张的微生物群落的抑制作用;(iii)最后一次应用后3天抗菌效果的持续性。