Clark P N
Am J Occup Ther. 1979 Sep;33(9):577-85.
The development of a philosophy of practice called "human development through occupation" is described in this paper. This philosophy was developed through study and identification of generic concepts in four major theoretical frameworks for occupational therapy described in a preceding article. The philosophy of practice proposes a view of Man, a view of human health, and a view of the profession. These theoretical and philosophical resources are then used to construct a conceptual model of the content and sequence of the occupational therapy practice process. It is believed that the four theoretical frameworks, philosophy of practice, and conceptual model detailed in these two papers can provide direction for general practitioners and specialists in service, education, and research. Examples of application are included, together with suggestions for further investigation.
本文描述了一种名为“通过职业实现人类发展”的实践哲学的发展。这种哲学是通过对前文所述职业治疗的四个主要理论框架中的通用概念进行研究和识别而发展起来的。该实践哲学提出了一种关于人的观点、一种关于人类健康的观点以及一种关于该专业的观点。然后，这些理论和哲学资源被用于构建职业治疗实践过程的内容和顺序的概念模型。相信这两篇论文中详细阐述的四个理论框架、实践哲学和概念模型能够为服务、教育和研究领域的全科医生和专家提供指导。文中包含了应用实例以及进一步研究的建议。
