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港口卫生检疫

Port health control.

作者信息

Horner J S

出版信息

Br Med J. 1974 Jul 13;3(5923):100-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5923.100.

Abstract

Almost 950,000 of the 21 million passengers passing through London (Heathrow) Airport in 1973 were seen by the health control unit, which is run by the London Borough of Hillingdon. The unit provides 24-hour medical cover and its responsibilities include x-ray examination for tuberculosis and screening passengers from smallpox-infected areas. It is suggested that, in view of changing epidemiological patterns throughout the world, there is a need to modify existing procedures rather than to abandon them. The development of a follow-up system for tracing passengers at risk and improvements in presenting information about health risks to intending travellers are advocated. While such proposals might be opposed, they could be practicable.

摘要

1973年,在途经伦敦(希思罗)机场的2100万名乘客中,近95万人接受了由希灵登伦敦自治市运营的健康控制部门的检查。该部门提供24小时医疗保障,其职责包括对结核病进行X光检查以及对来自天花感染地区的乘客进行筛查。有人认为,鉴于全球流行病学模式的变化,有必要修改现有程序而非摒弃它们。提倡建立一个追踪有风险乘客的后续系统,并改进向有意出行的旅客提供健康风险信息的方式。虽然这些提议可能会遭到反对,但它们可能是可行的。

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本文引用的文献

1
Epidemic of cholera El Tor in Naples, 1973.
Lancet. 1974 Apr;1(7859):669. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(74)93214-0.
2
Vibrio parahaemolyticus gastroenteritis and international air travel.
Lancet. 1973 Jan 20;1(7795):143-5. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(73)90207-9.
3
International problems of communicable-disease control.
Lancet. 1972 Sep 9;2(7776):525-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(72)91918-6.

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