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由二磷酸鸟苷[14C]甘露糖和视黄基磷酸形成甘露糖基视黄基磷酸的酶的亚细胞定位。

Subcellular localization of the enzyme that forms mannosyl retinyl phosphate from guanosine diphosphate [14C]mannose and retinyl phosphate.

作者信息

Smith M J, Schreiber J B, Wolf G

出版信息

Biochem J. 1979 Jun 15;180(3):449-53. doi: 10.1042/bj1800449a.

Abstract

The subcellular distribution of the enzyme catalysing the conversion of retinyl phosphate and GDP-[14C]mannose into [14C]mannosyl retinyl phosphate was determined by using subcellular fractions of rat liver. Purity of fractions, as determined by marker enzymes, was 80% or better. The amount of mannosyl retinyl phosphate formed (pmol/min per mg of protein) for each fraction was: rough endoplasmic reticulum 0.48 +/- 0.09 (mean +/- S.D.); smooth membranes (consisting of 60% smooth endoplasmic reticulum and 40% Golgi apparatus), 0.18 +/- 0.03; Golgi apparatus, 0.13 +/- 0.03; and plasma membrane 0.02.

摘要

通过使用大鼠肝脏的亚细胞组分,确定了催化视黄基磷酸酯和GDP-[14C]甘露糖转化为[14C]甘露糖基视黄基磷酸酯的酶的亚细胞分布。通过标记酶测定,各组分的纯度为80%或更高。每个组分形成的甘露糖基视黄基磷酸酯的量(每毫克蛋白质的皮摩尔数/分钟)为:粗面内质网0.48±0.09(平均值±标准差);光滑膜(由60%的光滑内质网和40%的高尔基体组成),0.18±0.03;高尔基体,0.13±0.03;质膜,0.02。

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本文引用的文献

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Long-term preservation of liver for subcellular fractionation.
Methods Enzymol. 1974;31:3-6. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(74)31004-x.
8
Separation of mannosylretinylphosphate from dolichyl-mannosylphosphate by solvent extraction.
Anal Biochem. 1976 Oct;75(2):664-7. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(76)90126-3.
10
Galactose metabolism in regenerating rat liver.再生大鼠肝脏中的半乳糖代谢
Biochem J. 1976 Jan 15;154(1):141-7. doi: 10.1042/bj1540141.

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