Young R C, Glick I D, Hargreaves W A, Braff D, Drues J
Br J Med Psychol. 1979 Jun;52(2):119-21. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1979.tb02502.x.
The study evaluated the relationship between therapist personality and treatment success for 141 schizophrenics and 94 non-schizophrenics randomly assigned to short or long hospitalization. The 47 therapists were self-rated on the Whitehorn--Betz A--B scale in both the original and the Campbell versions. Outcome was assessed on the Health--Sickness Rating Scale and the Psychiatric Evaluation Form at discharge and at 1 and 2 year follow-up. The hypothesis of greater success for A--type therapists with schizophrenics was not confirmed, nor were alternative relationships evident in the data.
该研究评估了治疗师个性与治疗效果之间的关系,研究对象为141名精神分裂症患者和94名非精神分裂症患者,他们被随机分配接受短期或长期住院治疗。47名治疗师在怀特霍恩-贝茨A-B量表的原始版本和坎贝尔版本上进行了自我评定。在出院时以及1年和2年随访时,使用健康-疾病评定量表和精神病评估表对治疗结果进行评估。A型治疗师治疗精神分裂症患者成功率更高这一假设未得到证实,数据中也未显示出其他明显的关系。