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与颅缝早闭相关的7号染色体短臂末端缺失及1;7易位

Terminal 7p deletion and 1;7 translocation associated with craniosynostosis.

作者信息

Dhadial R K, Smith M F

出版信息

Hum Genet. 1979 Sep;50(3):285-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00399394.

Abstract

A female infant with presumptive deletion of the 7p2 region and an unusual translocation between a part of the short arm of chromosome 1 and a deleted chromosome 7 is described. The patient showed congenital craniosynostosis of the coronal and metopic sutures; marked turricephaly; hypotelorism; deeply cleft palate; shallow orbits with prominent bulging eyes; a depressed nasal bridge; anteverted nostrils; short hands with broad thin fingers and elongated thumbs; a mild talipes calcaneovalgus deformity of the feet; a systolic murmur due to a small VSD; and psychomotor retardation. The child died of bronchopneumonia at 10 weeks of age. The parents are chromosomally normal.

摘要

本文描述了一名女性婴儿,推测其7p2区域存在缺失,并且1号染色体短臂的一部分与一条缺失的7号染色体之间发生了异常易位。该患者表现为冠状缝和额缝先天性颅骨融合;明显的塔状头;眼距过窄;腭裂深;眼眶浅且眼球突出;鼻梁凹陷;鼻孔前倾;手部短小,手指宽而细,拇指细长;足部有轻度仰趾外翻畸形;因小型室间隔缺损出现收缩期杂音;以及精神运动发育迟缓。患儿在10周龄时死于支气管肺炎。其父母染色体正常。

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