Baross J, Liston J
Appl Microbiol. 1970 Aug;20(2):179-86. doi: 10.1128/am.20.2.179-186.1970.
Samples of sediment, water, and fauna were tested for the presence of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and the related biotype V. alginolyticus. Altogether, 379 samples were analyzed quantitatively by using a starch-agar medium. Invertebrate and sediment samples were invariably positive for V. parahaemolyticus, whereas water samples were quite variable. Samples of the Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas), obtained on a regular basis for 26 months from a single environment, showed a close correlation between total numbers of mesophilic vibrios and the overlying water temperature; the seasonal counts of oysters ranged from less than 10 to greater than 100,000 per g. Ecological implications and possible pathogenicity of these vibrios are discussed.
对沉积物、水和动物群样本进行了副溶血性弧菌及相关生物型溶藻弧菌的检测。总共使用淀粉琼脂培养基对379个样本进行了定量分析。无脊椎动物和沉积物样本中副溶血性弧菌始终呈阳性，而水样的结果变化很大。从单一环境中定期采集26个月的太平洋牡蛎（Crassostrea gigas）样本显示，嗜温弧菌总数与上覆水温之间存在密切相关性；牡蛎的季节性计数范围为每克少于10个至超过100,000个。文中讨论了这些弧菌的生态意义和可能的致病性。
