Nalebuff D, Fadal R G, Ali M
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg (1979). 1979 May-Jun;87(3):351-8. doi: 10.1177/019459987908700313.
Within months after the identification of IgE as the reaginic antibody and principal trigger of immediate hypersensitivity reactions, several radiomunnoassays were developed for its detection in serum. Observations and results obtained with the use of two commercially available in vitro assays in the screening diagnosis of inhalant allergic disease are reported. Over 80% of suspected atopic patients tested had detectable specific IgE to at least two allergens. Both total and specific IgE determinations served useful roles in the recognition of clinically significant allergic disease. Results obtained with these procedures correlate well with information previously obtained only by skin test endpoint titration.
在确定IgE作为反应素抗体和速发型超敏反应的主要触发因素后的几个月内,就开发了几种放射免疫测定法用于检测血清中的IgE。本文报告了使用两种市售体外测定法在吸入性过敏性疾病筛查诊断中的观察结果。超过80%接受检测的疑似特应性患者对至少两种过敏原可检测到特异性IgE。总IgE和特异性IgE测定在识别具有临床意义的过敏性疾病中均发挥了有用的作用。通过这些方法获得的结果与以前仅通过皮肤试验终点滴定获得的信息相关性良好。