Ferrara D M
Am J Ment Defic. 1979 Sep;84(2):145-51.
Parents of mentally retarded children were surveyed via a 5-point Likert scale to determine their attitudes toward normalization in general and in relation to their child. Results indicated significant differences in response, with the more positive attitudes being those associated with a general (the mentally retarded population) rather than specific (my child) referent. Within the general-referent group, parents of TMR children displayed the most positive attitudes. Age, sex, and level of retardation had no effect on child-specific responses.
通过五点李克特量表对智障儿童的父母进行了调查，以确定他们对正常化的总体态度以及与自己孩子相关的态度。结果表明，在回答上存在显著差异，更积极的态度是那些与一般（智障人群）而非特定（我的孩子）参照对象相关的态度。在一般参照组中，唐氏综合征智障儿童的父母表现出最积极的态度。年龄、性别和智障程度对针对孩子的回答没有影响。
