Grappel S F, Blank F, Bishop C T
J Bacteriol. 1968 Jul;96(1):70-5. doi: 10.1128/jb.96.1.70-75.1968.
The serological reactivities of polysaccharides isolated from five species of dermatophytes, Microsporum quinckeanum, Trichophyton granulosum, T. interdigitale, T. rubrum, and T. schoenleinii, with rabbit antisera to these species were studied qualitatively by precipitation in gel and quantitatively by complement-fixation analyses. Significant differences in the serological reactivities of the galactomannans I were detected with antisera to T. schoenleinii and T. interdigitale. The differences appeared to be related to the specificity of these antisera for the galactofuranose residues in the polysaccharides. Antisera to M. quinckeanum, T. granulosum, or T. rubrum did not detect differences between the galactomannans I. The serological reactivities of the galactomannans II were different with each of the five antisera. The reactivities of the glucans could be correlated with the amount of alpha 1 --> 6 linked glucopyranose residues when antisera to T. schoenleinii and M. quinckeanum were used.
对从五种皮肤癣菌（昆克小孢子菌、颗粒状毛癣菌、指间毛癣菌、红色毛癣菌和许兰毛癣菌）中分离出的多糖与针对这些菌种的兔抗血清之间的血清学反应性进行了研究，采用凝胶沉淀法进行定性研究，并采用补体结合分析法进行定量研究。在针对许兰毛癣菌和指间毛癣菌的抗血清中，检测到了半乳甘露聚糖I血清学反应性的显著差异。这些差异似乎与这些抗血清对多糖中呋喃半乳糖残基的特异性有关。针对昆克小孢子菌、颗粒状毛癣菌或红色毛癣菌的抗血清未检测到半乳甘露聚糖I之间的差异。半乳甘露聚糖II与五种抗血清中的每一种的血清学反应性都不同。当使用针对许兰毛癣菌和昆克小孢子菌的抗血清时，葡聚糖的反应性可能与α1→6连接的吡喃葡萄糖残基的数量相关。
