Ralston A J, Harlow G R, Jones D M, Davis P
Br Med J. 1971 Aug 14;3(5771):408-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5771.408.
The incidence of infections of Scribner shunts and Brescia fistulae in patients receiving intermittent haemodialysis was compared. In both groups infection was most commonly due to Staphylococcus aureus and was associated especially with carriage of this organism on the skin of the limb where the shunt or fistula was sited. The incidence of local infection was much less with the Brescia fistula but this was accompanied by a relatively higher incidence of septicaemia.
对接受间歇性血液透析的患者中Scribner分流管和Brescia内瘘感染的发生率进行了比较。在两组中,感染最常见的原因是金黄色葡萄球菌,尤其与分流管或内瘘所在肢体皮肤携带这种微生物有关。Brescia内瘘局部感染的发生率要低得多,但随之而来的是败血症的发生率相对较高。