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人类X染色体携带着免疫球蛋白M的数量基因。

Human X chromosome carries quantitative genes for immunoglobulin M.

作者信息

Grundbacher F J

出版信息

Science. 1972 Apr 21;176(4032):311-2. doi: 10.1126/science.176.4032.311.

DOI:10.1126/science.176.4032.311
PMID:5019789
Abstract

Concentrations of immunoglobulin M in serum were one-third higher in females than in males in the Black and White populations of Virginia. In family studies, a much closer correlation was shown between boys and their mothers than between boys and their fathers. The immunoglobulin M concentrations in girls were more closely correlated with those of their fathers than with those of their mothers. The higher mean values for IgM in females and the relative magnitudes of the correlation coefficients between parents and offspring support the hypothesis that the X chromosome of man carries genes with an effect on IgM concentration. These patterns were not demonstrated for immunoglobulins A or G.

摘要

在弗吉尼亚州的黑人和白人人群中,血清免疫球蛋白M的浓度女性比男性高1/3。在家族研究中,男孩与其母亲之间的相关性比男孩与其父亲之间的相关性更为密切。女孩的免疫球蛋白M浓度与其父亲的相关性比与其母亲的相关性更为密切。女性IgM的较高平均值以及亲子之间相关系数的相对大小支持了这样一种假说,即人类的X染色体携带着对IgM浓度有影响的基因。免疫球蛋白A或G并未表现出这些模式。

相似文献

1
Human X chromosome carries quantitative genes for immunoglobulin M.人类X染色体携带着免疫球蛋白M的数量基因。
Science. 1972 Apr 21;176(4032):311-2. doi: 10.1126/science.176.4032.311.
2
The human X-chromosome and the levels of serum immunoglobulin M.人类X染色体与血清免疫球蛋白M水平
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J Trop Pediatr. 1980 Jun;26(3):104-7. doi: 10.1093/tropej/26.3.104.
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Heritability estimates and genetic and environmental correlations for the human immunoglobulins G, M, and A.人类免疫球蛋白G、M和A的遗传力估计以及遗传和环境相关性
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Biphasic rise of serum immunoglobulins G and A and sex influence on serum immunoglobulin M in normal Chinese children.正常中国儿童血清免疫球蛋白G和A的双相升高及性别对血清免疫球蛋白M的影响
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Serum immunoglobulins in Black South African children.南非黑人儿童的血清免疫球蛋白
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Serum immunoglobulin M, G, and A concentration levels in Turner's syndrome compared with normal women and men.与正常女性和男性相比,特纳综合征患者血清免疫球蛋白M、G和A的浓度水平。
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S Afr Med J. 1986 Aug 16;70(4):203-5.

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2
Sex bias in MHC I-associated shaping of the adaptive immune system.MHC I 相关的适应性免疫系统塑造中的性别偏见。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 Feb 27;115(9):2168-2173. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1716146115. Epub 2018 Feb 12.
3
How sex and age affect immune responses, susceptibility to infections, and response to vaccination.
性别和年龄如何影响免疫反应、感染易感性以及疫苗接种反应。
Aging Cell. 2015 Jun;14(3):309-21. doi: 10.1111/acel.12326. Epub 2015 Feb 26.
4
Reference Intervals for Serum Immunoglobulins IgG, IgA, IgM and Complements C3 and C4 in Iranian Healthy Children.伊朗健康儿童血清免疫球蛋白IgG、IgA、IgM及补体C3和C4的参考区间
Iran J Public Health. 2012;41(7):59-63. Epub 2012 Jul 31.
5
Sexual dimorphism in innate immune responses to infectious organisms.对感染性生物体先天免疫反应中的性别二态性。
Immunol Res. 2006;34(3):177-92. doi: 10.1385/IR:34:3:177.
6
Familial resemblance for immunoglobulin levels.免疫球蛋白水平的家族相似性。
Hum Genet. 1994 Aug;94(2):179-85. doi: 10.1007/BF00202866.
7
High IgM levels in women coincide with reproductive phase.女性体内高IgM水平与生殖期相符。
Experientia. 1980 Dec 15;36(12):1360-1. doi: 10.1007/BF01960097.
8
Directional dominance for low IgM and IgA levels.低IgM和IgA水平的方向性优势。
Am J Hum Genet. 1981 Sep;33(5):709-21.
9
Immunoglobulin abnormalities in Paget's disease of bone.骨佩吉特病中的免疫球蛋白异常。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1984 Apr;56(1):200-4.
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Trypanosoma rhodesiense infection in mice: sex dependence of resistance.小鼠中的罗德西亚锥虫感染:抗性的性别依赖性。
Infect Immun. 1984 Jan;43(1):337-40. doi: 10.1128/iai.43.1.337-340.1984.