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大学营养教学中的媒体。它有效且高效吗?

Media in teaching college level nutrition. Is it effective and efficient?

作者信息

Short S H

出版信息

J Am Diet Assoc. 1975 Jun;66(6):581-7.

PMID:50337
Abstract

Several techniques have been used, studied, and tested to teach nutrition at Syracuse University. One self-paced course in nutrition and food science tutors students completely through audio tapes integrated with films, slides, video tapes, discussion groups, laboratory manual, and computer-assisted instruction. Evaluation is by computerized tests given after each module at the student's discretion. Compressed-speech tapes are used to increase learning efficiency. Dietetic, nutrition, nursing, and pre-medical students are taught nutrition via these methods for selected modules, but they mainly learn by lectures supplemented by pertinent films, slides, transparencies, television commercials, telectures, videotapes, and simulations. Multi-media "happenings" are presented which gain students' attention and change attitudes while imparting nutritional information which is well retained.

摘要

雪城大学运用了多种技术来教授营养学,并对其进行研究和测试。一门营养学与食品科学的自主学习课程通过与电影、幻灯片、录像带、讨论小组、实验手册及计算机辅助教学相结合的录音带,对学生进行全程辅导。评估通过学生自行决定在每个模块之后进行的计算机测试来完成。使用压缩语音磁带以提高学习效率。针对选定模块,通过这些方法向饮食学、营养学、护理学和医学预科学生教授营养学,但他们主要通过讲座学习,并辅以相关电影、幻灯片、透明片、电视广告、电话讲座、录像带和模拟。还举办多媒体“活动”,在传授能被很好记住的营养信息的同时,吸引学生的注意力并改变他们的态度。

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