Winkelmann W
J Neurol. 1975;208(4):319-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00312807.
A 36-year old woman had been able to move from place to place only by crawling until 1971 after she had been treated with L-DOPA, the dose of which was increased to a maximum of 2.5 g daily. Within 4 weeks there was a diminution of her increased muscle tone and she experienced a dramatic improvement in her daily living activities, being able to walk without assistance for the first time in 20 years. This improvement has continued with a daily maintenance dose of 1.25 g. For patients with torsion dystonia, where the so-called myostatic component preponderates, cautious application of L-DOPA seems to be justified and further clinical studies are suggested.
一名36岁的女性,在1971年接受左旋多巴治疗前,只能靠爬行从一个地方移动到另一个地方。左旋多巴的剂量逐渐增加,最大剂量达到每日2.5克。在4周内,她增高的肌张力有所降低,日常生活活动有了显著改善,20年来首次能够在无辅助的情况下行走。每日维持剂量为1.25克时,这种改善持续存在。对于扭转性肌张力障碍患者,所谓的肌静止成分占优势,谨慎应用左旋多巴似乎是合理的,建议进一步开展临床研究。