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利血平使用与乳腺癌的配对研究。

Matched-pairs study of reserpine use and breast cancer.

作者信息

Laska E M, Siegel C, Meisner M, Fischer S, Wanderling J

出版信息

Lancet. 1975 Aug 16;2(7929):296-300. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(75)92731-2.

Abstract

This paper reports on an analysis of psychiatric population. 55 female patients with breast cancer were matched with non-cancer patients on age, year of admission, psychiatric diagnosis, race, and religion. Reserpine use was examined for yearly use by each year preceding the diagnosis of breast cancer, by cumulative yearly use, and by other defined time periods. Regardless of the definition of reserpine user, there were no significant increased relative risks of breast cancer for those women on reserpine. There was a fairly low proportion of patients from each group who were on the drug in any given year, and a fairly wide range of total dosage received. Over half of the women used reserpine at some time during their hospital stay.

摘要

本文报告了一项针对精神病患者群体的分析。55名乳腺癌女性患者在年龄、入院年份、精神病诊断、种族和宗教信仰方面与非癌症患者进行了匹配。对乳腺癌诊断前各年份的利血平年使用情况、累积年使用情况以及其他特定时间段的使用情况进行了检查。无论利血平使用者的定义如何,服用利血平的女性患乳腺癌的相对风险均无显著增加。在任何给定年份,每组中服用该药物的患者比例相当低,且接受的总剂量范围相当广。超过一半的女性在住院期间的某个时间使用过利血平。

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