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含有被三线镰孢菌(Cda.)Sny. & Hans. 侵染的玉米的日粮对小火鸡的影响

Effects on turkey poults of rations containing corn invaded by Fusarium tricinctum (Cda.) Sny. & Hans.

作者信息

Christensen C M, Meronuck R A, Nelson G H, Behrens J C

出版信息

Appl Microbiol. 1972 Jan;23(1):177-9. doi: 10.1128/am.23.1.177-179.1972.

Abstract

Consumption of an otherwise balanced ration containing 1% of corn invaded by Fusarium tricinctum isolate 2061-C resulted in the death of 13% of turkey poults within 35 days, in decreased feed efficiency and weight gain, and moderate development of bilateral necrotic lesions at angles of the mouth, especially in those that succumbed. Consumption of a ration with 2% of corn invaded by F. tricinctum resulted in death of 60 to 83% of the birds, in greatly reduced growth and feed efficiency in the survivors, and in development of severe mouth lesions. Consumption of rations containing 5, 10, and 20% of corn invaded by the fungus resulted in death of all birds in 5 to 15 days.

摘要

食用含有1%被三线镰刀菌分离株2061 - C侵染的玉米的均衡日粮,导致13%的小火鸡在35天内死亡,饲料效率和体重增加降低,嘴角出现中度双侧坏死性病变,尤其是那些死亡的小火鸡。食用含有2%被三线镰刀菌侵染的玉米的日粮,导致60%至83%的鸟类死亡,存活鸟类的生长和饲料效率大幅降低,并出现严重的口腔病变。食用含有5%、10%和20%被该真菌侵染的玉米的日粮,导致所有鸟类在5至15天内死亡。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd5e/380303/2b58311215a7/applmicro00042-0196-a.jpg

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