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巴氨西林在慢性上颌窦炎患者中的药代动力学研究。

A pharmacokinetic study of bacampicillin in patients with chronic maxillary sinusitis.

作者信息

Sorri M, Jokinen K, Peltomäki E

出版信息

Infection. 1979;7 Suppl 5:S475-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01659776.

DOI:10.1007/BF01659776
PMID:511361
Abstract

The penetration of ampicillin into sinus mucosa and secretion after oral bacampicillin was studied in 30 patients subjected to radical maxillary sinus surgery. Bacampicillin in a dose of 1200 mg was administered orally before the operation and the concentrations in serum, sinus mucosa and secretion were assayed. The mean serum concentration (+/- SEM) reached its maximum of 13.4 +/- 1.2 micrograms/ml in about one hour. The mean concentrations in the secretion and mucosa after two to five hours were 1.6 +/- 0.5 micrograms/ml and 1.6 +/- 0.4 micrograms/ml respectively. The clinical course of the patients was mostly uneventful. Adverse effects probably caused by the drug were found in two cases.

摘要

对30例行上颌窦根治术的患者研究了口服巴氨西林后氨苄西林在上颌窦黏膜中的渗透及分泌情况。术前口服1200mg巴氨西林,然后测定血清、上颌窦黏膜及分泌物中的浓度。血清平均浓度(±标准误)在约1小时时达到最高值13.4±1.2μg/ml。2至5小时后分泌物及黏膜中的平均浓度分别为1.6±0.5μg/ml和1.6±0.4μg/ml。患者的临床过程大多平稳。有2例发现了可能由该药物引起的不良反应。

相似文献

1
A pharmacokinetic study of bacampicillin in patients with chronic maxillary sinusitis.巴氨西林在慢性上颌窦炎患者中的药代动力学研究。
Infection. 1979;7 Suppl 5:S475-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01659776.
2
Penetration of antibiotics into the normal and diseased maxillary sinus mucosa.抗生素在上颌窦正常及病变黏膜中的渗透情况。
Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1978(14):279-84.
3
Ampicillin concentrations in middle ear effusions in acute otitis media after administration of bacampicillin.服用巴氨西林后急性中耳炎中耳积液中的氨苄西林浓度。
Infection. 1979;7 Suppl 5:S472-4. doi: 10.1007/BF01659775.
4
Bacampicillin in acute maxillary sinusitis: concentration in sinus secretion and clinical effect. A randomized, double-blind study of two dosage regimens.巴氨西林治疗急性上颌窦炎:在鼻窦分泌物中的浓度及临床疗效。两种给药方案的随机双盲研究。
Scand J Infect Dis. 1981;13(4):277-80. doi: 10.3109/inf.1981.13.issue-4.07.
5
Penetration of ampicillin into urethral and cervical secretions after oral administration of bacampicillin.口服巴氨西林后氨苄西林在尿道和宫颈分泌物中的渗透情况。
Infection. 1979;7 Suppl 5:S478-82. doi: 10.1007/BF01659777.
6
Bacampicillin HCl in the treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis.盐酸巴氨西林治疗急性上颌窦炎。
Bull N Y Acad Med. 1983 Jun;59(5):477-81.
7
Antibiotic concentrations in maxillary sinus secretions and in the sinus mucosa.上颌窦分泌物及窦黏膜中的抗生素浓度。
Chemotherapy. 1975;21 Suppl 1:1-7. doi: 10.1159/000221885.
8
Absorption of bacampicillin and ampicillin and penetration into body fluids (skin blister fluid, saliva, tears) in healthy volunteers.健康志愿者体内巴卡西林和氨苄西林的吸收情况以及它们在体液(皮肤疱液、唾液、泪液)中的渗透情况。
Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1978(14):228-32.
9
Ampicillin concentration in normal and pathological lung tissues after oral administration of bacampicillin.口服巴氨西林后正常和病理肺组织中的氨苄西林浓度。
Infection. 1979;7 Suppl 5:S469-71. doi: 10.1007/BF01659774.
10
Tissue transmigration of CZON (Cosmosin) to middle ear mucosa, maxillary sinus mucosa, and palatine tonsils.CZON(科斯莫辛)向中耳黏膜、上颌窦黏膜和腭扁桃体的组织迁移。
Auris Nasus Larynx. 1994;21(4):232-6. doi: 10.1016/s0385-8146(12)80086-1.

引用本文的文献

1
Pharmacokinetics of bacampicillin tablets in adults.成人服用巴卡西林片的药代动力学
Bull N Y Acad Med. 1983 Jun;59(5):457-67.
2
Studies on aminopenicillin developments. Proceedings of a symposium. Concluding remarks.氨基青霉素研发研究。研讨会论文集。结束语。
Infection. 1979;7 Suppl 5:S507-512. doi: 10.1007/BF01659785.
3
The aminopenicillins: development and comparative properties.氨基青霉素:研发与比较特性

本文引用的文献

1
Evaluation of a micromethod for determination of antibiotic concentrations in plasma.血浆中抗生素浓度测定微方法的评估
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1972 Jun;4(3):150-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00561138.
2
Bacampicillin in acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis--a dose-range study.巴卡西林治疗慢性支气管炎急性加重期——一项剂量范围研究。
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1976 Sep;2(3):279-85. doi: 10.1093/jac/2.3.279.
Infection. 1979;7 Suppl 5:S425-33. doi: 10.1007/BF01659764.