Craig-Holmes A P, Shaw M W
Science. 1971 Nov 12;174(4010):702-4. doi: 10.1126/science.174.4010.702.
Genetic polymorphism has been demonstrated in man for many characteristics including blood groups, serum proteins, tissue enzymes, and hemoglobins. A class of chromosomal polymorphism involving constitutive heterochromatin has now been found. Through the use of a special technique that permits visualization of heterochromatin, seven heterochromatin variants have been found among four individuals. These results suggest a very high frequency of variability of heterochromatin in the population.
人类的许多特征,包括血型、血清蛋白、组织酶和血红蛋白,都已被证明存在基因多态性。现在发现了一类涉及组成型异染色质的染色体多态性。通过使用一种能使异染色质可视化的特殊技术,在四个人中发现了七种异染色质变体。这些结果表明人群中异染色质的变异频率非常高。