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非进行性小脑共济失调、虹膜瞳孔区发育不全以及智力发育迟缓(吉莱斯皮综合征),影响一个非近亲家庭两代人中的3名成员。

Non-progressive cerebellar ataxia, aplasia of pupillary zone of iris, and mental subnormality (Gillespie's syndrome) affecting 3 members of a non-consanguineous family in 2 generations.

作者信息

Crawfurd M D, Harcourt R B, Shaw P A

出版信息

J Med Genet. 1979 Oct;16(5):373-8. doi: 10.1136/jmg.16.5.373.

DOI:10.1136/jmg.16.5.373
PMID:513084
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1012613/
Abstract

A family is reported in which a brother and sister both showed non-progressive cerebellar ataxia, aplasia of the pupillary zone of the iris, and mild mental subnormality. These clinical findings were similar to those in two previous case reports. Despite the birth of an affected son to the affected sister, this family is considered to confirm autosomal recessive inheritance of this syndrome. The paternity of the mother's husband is supported by blood groups and biochemical markers and it is presumed that the husband is a heterozygote, even though no consanguinity could be detected.

摘要

据报道,有一个家庭,其中的兄妹均表现出非进行性小脑共济失调、虹膜瞳孔区发育不全以及轻度智力低下。这些临床发现与之前的两份病例报告中的情况相似。尽管患病的妹妹生育了一个患病儿子,但该家庭仍被认为证实了此综合征的常染色体隐性遗传。母亲丈夫的父亲身份通过血型和生化标记得以证实,且据推测丈夫是杂合子,尽管未检测到近亲关系。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad74/1012613/093653e96941/jmedgene00294-0049-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad74/1012613/28cee8b42572/jmedgene00294-0047-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad74/1012613/b2332a7de052/jmedgene00294-0047-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad74/1012613/e09d7c9876b1/jmedgene00294-0048-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad74/1012613/d35ed5cff21e/jmedgene00294-0049-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad74/1012613/093653e96941/jmedgene00294-0049-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad74/1012613/28cee8b42572/jmedgene00294-0047-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad74/1012613/b2332a7de052/jmedgene00294-0047-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad74/1012613/e09d7c9876b1/jmedgene00294-0048-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad74/1012613/d35ed5cff21e/jmedgene00294-0049-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ad74/1012613/093653e96941/jmedgene00294-0049-b.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Genetic Analysis of 'PAX6-Negative' Individuals with Aniridia or Gillespie Syndrome.患有无虹膜症或吉莱斯皮综合征的“PAX6阴性”个体的基因分析。
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A Restricted Repertoire of De Novo Mutations in ITPR1 Cause Gillespie Syndrome with Evidence for Dominant-Negative Effect.

本文引用的文献

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Congenital Aniridia.先天性无虹膜
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MARINESCO-SJOEGREN SYNDROME: SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA, CONGENITAL CATARACT, SOMATIC AND MENTAL RETARDATION.
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The syndrome of congenital cerebellar ataxia, aniridia and mental retardation.
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Nosology of congenital non-progressive cerebellar ataxia. Report on six cases in three families.
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