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人类分娩过程中母胎垂体-肾上腺皮质功能的变化。

Changes of maternal and fetal pituitary-adrenocortical functions during human labour.

作者信息

Vermes I, Kajtár I, Szabó E

出版信息

Horm Res. 1979;11(5):213-7. doi: 10.1159/000179057.

DOI:10.1159/000179057
PMID:521017
Abstract

The results of maternal 11-hydroxycorticoid (11-OHCS) determination on blood obtained from four stages of 44 spontaneous labour cases showed a strong and time-related maternal adrenocortical activation during vaginal delivery. The high 11-OHCS level in the cord blood and the increase of the 11-OHCS concentration in the amniotic fluid suggested the same response of the fetal adrenal. However, in 14 cases of elective caesarean sections the 11-OHCS levels in the cord blood and the amniotic fluid did not rise in spite of the elevated maternal plasma 11-OHCS content.

摘要

对44例自然分娩产妇四个阶段的血液进行母体11-羟皮质类固醇(11-OHCS)测定的结果显示,阴道分娩期间母体肾上腺皮质有强烈且与时间相关的激活。脐血中11-OHCS水平较高以及羊水中11-OHCS浓度增加表明胎儿肾上腺有相同反应。然而,在14例择期剖宫产病例中,尽管母体血浆11-OHCS含量升高,但脐血和羊水中的11-OHCS水平并未升高。

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