Hill T L
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Sep;64(1):267-74. doi: 10.1073/pnas.64.1.267.
It is suggested that active transport, muscle contraction, and ribosomal translocation may all make use of a common allosteric mechanism in which ATP or GTP serves as both the effector and substrate and in which a conformational change in a protein (enzyme) moves or exerts a force on a second ligand. The enzymatic splitting of ATP or GTP provides the driving force for the process and allows repetition of the steady-state cycle.
有人提出,主动运输、肌肉收缩和核糖体易位可能都利用了一种共同的别构机制,在这种机制中,ATP或GTP既是效应物又是底物,并且蛋白质(酶)的构象变化会使第二个配体移动或对其施加力。ATP或GTP的酶促裂解为该过程提供了驱动力,并允许稳态循环重复进行。