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兔黏液瘤病：将欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤（戴尔）引入澳大利亚野兔种群。

Myxomatosis: the introduction of the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) into wild rabbit populations in Australia.

作者信息

Sobey W R, Conolly D

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1971 Sep;69(3):331-46. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400021574.

DOI:10.1017/s0022172400021574
PMID:5285938
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2130908/
Abstract
  1. The European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) bred successfully in wild rabbits on three properties in New South Wales and, within two breeding seasons, almost every rabbit shot within a quarter of a mile of a release site was infested.2. It was demonstrated that the flea transmitted myxoma virus in the field.3. In areas where more than 75% of the rabbits shot at the beginning of the breeding season were flea-infested and myxoma virus was present, populations failed to show the expected summer build-up.
摘要

  1. 欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤（戴尔）在新南威尔士州的三处地产上成功地在野兔体内繁殖，并且在两个繁殖季节内，在距释放点四分之一英里范围内射杀的几乎每只兔子都受到了感染。

  2. 已证明这种跳蚤在野外传播黏液瘤病毒。

  3. 在繁殖季节开始时射杀的兔子中，超过75%受到跳蚤感染且存在黏液瘤病毒的地区，野兔数量未能呈现预期的夏季增长。

相似文献

1
Myxomatosis: the introduction of the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) into wild rabbit populations in Australia.兔黏液瘤病：将欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤（戴尔）引入澳大利亚野兔种群。
J Hyg (Lond). 1971 Sep;69(3):331-46. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400021574.
2
Macquarie Island: the introduction of the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) as a possible vector for myxomatosis.麦夸里岛：引入欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤（戴尔）作为黏液瘤病的一种可能传播媒介。
J Hyg (Lond). 1973 Jun;71(2):299-308. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400022762.
3
Myxomatosis: changes in the epidemiology of myxomatosis coincident with the establishment of the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) in the Mallee region of Victoria.黏液瘤病：黏液瘤病流行病学的变化与欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤（戴尔）在维多利亚州马勒地区的定殖同时发生。
J Hyg (Lond). 1978 Dec;81(3):399-403. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400025286.
4
Myxomatosis: the transmission of a highly virulent strain of myxoma virus by the European rabbit flea Sphilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) in the Mallee region of Victoria.黏液瘤病：维多利亚州马勒地区欧洲兔蚤（斯氏兔蚤，戴尔）传播高毒力黏液瘤病毒毒株的情况。
J Hyg (Lond). 1977 Dec;79(3):405-9. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400053250.
5
Myxomatosis: the release and spread of the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) in the Central District of Victoria.兔黏液瘤病：欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤（戴尔）在维多利亚州中部地区的释放与传播。
J Hyg (Lond). 1979 Oct;83(2):285-94. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400026085.
6
Myxomatosis: some observations on breeding the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) in an animal house.兔黏液瘤病：关于在动物房饲养欧洲兔蚤（斯氏兔蚤，戴尔）的一些观察
J Hyg (Lond). 1974 Jun;72(3):453-65. doi: 10.1017/s002217240002369x.
7
Myxomatosis: the emergence of male and female European rabbit fleas Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) from laboratory cultures.兔黏液瘤病：实验室培养物中雌雄欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤（戴尔）的羽化情况
J Hyg (Lond). 1980 Feb;84(1):109-13. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400026590.
8
Myxomatosis: passive immunity in the offspring of immune rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) infested with fleas (Spilopsyllus cuniculi Dale) and exposed to myxoma virus.黏液瘤病：感染跳蚤（穴兔血蚤戴尔亚种）并接触黏液瘤病毒的免疫兔（穴兔）后代中的被动免疫。
J Hyg (Lond). 1975 Feb;74(1):43-55. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400046702.
9
Myxomatosis: breeding large numbers of rabbit fleas (Spilopsyllus cuniculi Dale).
J Hyg (Lond). 1977 Jun;78(3):349-53. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400056242.
10
The differential transmissibility of Myxoma virus strains of differing virulence grades by the rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale).不同毒力等级的黏液瘤病毒毒株通过兔蚤斯氏兔蚤（戴尔）的差异传播性。
J Hyg (Lond). 1975 Oct;75(2):237-47. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400047276.

引用本文的文献

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Epidemiol Infect. 2023 Oct 12;151:e182. doi: 10.1017/S0950268823001668.
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J Virol. 2020 May 18;94(11). doi: 10.1128/JVI.02119-19.
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Molecular species identification, host preference and detection of myxoma virus in the Anopheles maculipennis complex (Diptera: Culicidae) in southern England, UK.英国英格兰南部黄斑按蚊复合体（双翅目：蚊科）中黏液瘤病毒的分子物种鉴定、宿主偏好及检测
Parasit Vectors. 2015 Aug 15;8:421. doi: 10.1186/s13071-015-1034-8.
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Lack of serological evidence for venereal spirochaetosis in wild Victorian rabbits and the susceptibility of laboratory rabbits to Treponema paraluis-cuniculi.维多利亚州野生兔子中缺乏性病螺旋体病的血清学证据以及实验兔子对兔梅毒螺旋体的易感性。
Br J Vener Dis. 1980 Dec;56(6):381-6. doi: 10.1136/sti.56.6.381.
5
Myxomatosis: some observations on breeding the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) in an animal house.兔黏液瘤病：关于在动物房饲养欧洲兔蚤（斯氏兔蚤，戴尔）的一些观察
J Hyg (Lond). 1974 Jun;72(3):453-65. doi: 10.1017/s002217240002369x.
6
Macquarie Island: the introduction of the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) as a possible vector for myxomatosis.麦夸里岛：引入欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤（戴尔）作为黏液瘤病的一种可能传播媒介。
J Hyg (Lond). 1973 Jun;71(2):299-308. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400022762.
7
Myxomatosis: passive immunity in the offspring of immune rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) infested with fleas (Spilopsyllus cuniculi Dale) and exposed to myxoma virus.黏液瘤病：感染跳蚤（穴兔血蚤戴尔亚种）并接触黏液瘤病毒的免疫兔（穴兔）后代中的被动免疫。
J Hyg (Lond). 1975 Feb;74(1):43-55. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400046702.
8
Myxomatosis: the release and spread of the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) in the Central District of Victoria.兔黏液瘤病：欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤（戴尔）在维多利亚州中部地区的释放与传播。
J Hyg (Lond). 1979 Oct;83(2):285-94. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400026085.
9
Myxomatosis on the Western Plains of Victoria.维多利亚州西部平原的兔黏液瘤病
J Hyg (Lond). 1977 Oct;79(2):209-17. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400053018.

本文引用的文献

1
The influence of ambient temperature on the course of myxomatosis in rabbits.环境温度对兔黏液瘤病病程的影响。
J Hyg (Lond). 1959 Dec;57(4):484-97. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400020325.
2
EVOLUTIONARY CHANGES IN MYXOMA VIRUS IN BRITAIN. AN EXAMINATION OF 222 NATURALLY OCCURRING STRAINS OBTAINED FROM 80 COUNTIES DURING THE PERIOD OCTOBER-NOVEMBER 1962.英国黏液瘤病毒的进化变化。对1962年10月至11月期间从80个郡采集的222株自然发生的毒株的研究。
J Hyg (Lond). 1965 Jun;63(2):175-85. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400045083.
3
Studies in the epidemiology of infectious myxomatosis of rabbits. VI. The experimental introduction of the European strain of myxoma virus into Australian wild rabbit populations.兔传染性黏液瘤病的流行病学研究。VI. 将欧洲黏液瘤病毒株引入澳大利亚野兔种群的实验。
J Hyg (Lond). 1957 Jun;55(2):192-206. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400037104.
4
A comparison of the virulence for European rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) of strains of myxoma virus recovered in the field in Australia, Europe and America.对在澳大利亚、欧洲和美洲野外分离得到的黏液瘤病毒株对欧洲兔（穴兔）的毒力进行比较。
J Hyg (Lond). 1957 Jun;55(2):149-91. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400037098.
5
The effect of season and mode of transmission on the severity of myxomatosis due to an attenuated strain of the virus.季节和传播方式对病毒减毒株所致兔黏液瘤病严重程度的影响。
Aust J Exp Biol Med Sci. 1956 Apr;34(2):121-32. doi: 10.1038/icb.1956.15.
6
Studies in the epidemiology of infectious myxomatosis of rabbits. II. Field experiments, August-November 1950, and the first epizootic of myxomatosis in the Riverine Plain of south-eastern Australia.兔传染性黏液瘤病的流行病学研究。II. 1950年8月至11月的野外试验以及澳大利亚东南部河漫滩平原黏液瘤病的首次流行。
J Hyg (Lond). 1954 Mar;52(1):47-59. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400027248.