兔黏液瘤病：将欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤（戴尔）引入澳大利亚野兔种群。
Myxomatosis: the introduction of the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) into wild rabbit populations in Australia.
作者信息
Sobey W R, Conolly D
出版信息
J Hyg (Lond). 1971 Sep;69(3):331-46. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400021574.
Abstract
- The European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) bred successfully in wild rabbits on three properties in New South Wales and, within two breeding seasons, almost every rabbit shot within a quarter of a mile of a release site was infested.2. It was demonstrated that the flea transmitted myxoma virus in the field.3. In areas where more than 75% of the rabbits shot at the beginning of the breeding season were flea-infested and myxoma virus was present, populations failed to show the expected summer build-up.
摘要
欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤（戴尔）在新南威尔士州的三处地产上成功地在野兔体内繁殖，并且在两个繁殖季节内，在距释放点四分之一英里范围内射杀的几乎每只兔子都受到了感染。
已证明这种跳蚤在野外传播黏液瘤病毒。
在繁殖季节开始时射杀的兔子中，超过75%受到跳蚤感染且存在黏液瘤病毒的地区，野兔数量未能呈现预期的夏季增长。
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