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兔黏液瘤病:关于在动物房饲养欧洲兔蚤(斯氏兔蚤,戴尔)的一些观察

Myxomatosis: some observations on breeding the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) in an animal house.

作者信息

Sobey W R, Menzies W, Conolly D

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1974 Jun;72(3):453-65. doi: 10.1017/s002217240002369x.

DOI:10.1017/s002217240002369x
PMID:4526409
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2130519/
Abstract

Rabbit fleas for use in Myxomatosis investigations have been successfully bred on rabbits in an animal house. The timing of emergence appeared to be governed by a biological timing control interacting with different forms of disturbance. Yield was found to be related to litter size, the time the doe and her kittens were removed from the nest, the number of fleas put onto a doe before littering and the mean ambient temperature to which the doe was exposed in the week pre-partum. The survival rate of fleas in storage was affected by temperature, the degree of crowding, moisture content of the containers, whether fleas were fed or unfed and the source of fleas in terms of emergence times.

摘要

用于黏液瘤病研究的兔蚤已在动物房成功地在兔子身上繁殖。蚤的出现时间似乎受与不同形式干扰相互作用的生物定时控制。已发现产量与窝仔数、母兔及其幼兔离巢的时间、产仔前放在母兔身上的蚤的数量以及母兔在产前一周所接触的平均环境温度有关。储存中蚤的存活率受温度、拥挤程度、容器的湿度、蚤是否进食以及就出现时间而言蚤的来源的影响。

相似文献

1
Myxomatosis: some observations on breeding the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) in an animal house.兔黏液瘤病:关于在动物房饲养欧洲兔蚤(斯氏兔蚤,戴尔)的一些观察
J Hyg (Lond). 1974 Jun;72(3):453-65. doi: 10.1017/s002217240002369x.
2
Myxomatosis: the emergence of male and female European rabbit fleas Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) from laboratory cultures.兔黏液瘤病:实验室培养物中雌雄欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤(戴尔)的羽化情况
J Hyg (Lond). 1980 Feb;84(1):109-13. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400026590.
3
Myxomatosis: breeding large numbers of rabbit fleas (Spilopsyllus cuniculi Dale).
J Hyg (Lond). 1977 Jun;78(3):349-53. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400056242.
4
Myxomatosis: the introduction of the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) into wild rabbit populations in Australia.兔黏液瘤病:将欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤(戴尔)引入澳大利亚野兔种群。
J Hyg (Lond). 1971 Sep;69(3):331-46. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400021574.
5
Macquarie Island: the introduction of the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) as a possible vector for myxomatosis.麦夸里岛:引入欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤(戴尔)作为黏液瘤病的一种可能传播媒介。
J Hyg (Lond). 1973 Jun;71(2):299-308. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400022762.
6
Myxomatosis: passive immunity in the offspring of immune rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) infested with fleas (Spilopsyllus cuniculi Dale) and exposed to myxoma virus.黏液瘤病:感染跳蚤(穴兔血蚤戴尔亚种)并接触黏液瘤病毒的免疫兔(穴兔)后代中的被动免疫。
J Hyg (Lond). 1975 Feb;74(1):43-55. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400046702.
7
Laboratory breeding of the European rabbit flea, Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale).欧洲兔蚤(斯氏兔蚤,戴尔)的实验室培育
J Hyg (Lond). 1979 Dec;83(3):521-30. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400026371.
8
The differential transmissibility of Myxoma virus strains of differing virulence grades by the rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale).不同毒力等级的黏液瘤病毒毒株通过兔蚤斯氏兔蚤(戴尔)的差异传播性。
J Hyg (Lond). 1975 Oct;75(2):237-47. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400047276.
9
Myxomatosis: the release and spread of the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) in the Central District of Victoria.兔黏液瘤病:欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤(戴尔)在维多利亚州中部地区的释放与传播。
J Hyg (Lond). 1979 Oct;83(2):285-94. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400026085.
10
Myxomatosis: changes in the epidemiology of myxomatosis coincident with the establishment of the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) in the Mallee region of Victoria.黏液瘤病:黏液瘤病流行病学的变化与欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤(戴尔)在维多利亚州马勒地区的定殖同时发生。
J Hyg (Lond). 1978 Dec;81(3):399-403. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400025286.

引用本文的文献

1
Myxomatosis: the emergence of male and female European rabbit fleas Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) from laboratory cultures.兔黏液瘤病:实验室培养物中雌雄欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤(戴尔)的羽化情况
J Hyg (Lond). 1980 Feb;84(1):109-13. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400026590.
2
Myxomatosis: passive immunity in the offspring of immune rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) infested with fleas (Spilopsyllus cuniculi Dale) and exposed to myxoma virus.黏液瘤病:感染跳蚤(穴兔血蚤戴尔亚种)并接触黏液瘤病毒的免疫兔(穴兔)后代中的被动免疫。
J Hyg (Lond). 1975 Feb;74(1):43-55. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400046702.
3
Myxomatosis: the occurrence of Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) larvae on dead rabbit kittens.黏液瘤病:死兔幼崽身上穴居兔蚤(戴尔)幼虫的出现情况。
J Hyg (Lond). 1978 Jun;80(3):427-9. doi: 10.1017/s002217240002489x.
4
Laboratory breeding of the European rabbit flea, Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale).欧洲兔蚤(斯氏兔蚤,戴尔)的实验室培育
J Hyg (Lond). 1979 Dec;83(3):521-30. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400026371.
5
Myxomatosis: the release and spread of the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) in the Central District of Victoria.兔黏液瘤病:欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤(戴尔)在维多利亚州中部地区的释放与传播。
J Hyg (Lond). 1979 Oct;83(2):285-94. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400026085.
6
Myxomatosis: breeding large numbers of rabbit fleas (Spilopsyllus cuniculi Dale).
J Hyg (Lond). 1977 Jun;78(3):349-53. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400056242.

本文引用的文献

1
SEASONAL VARIATION IN REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS OF NEW ZEALAND WHITE RABBITS.
J Reprod Fertil. 1964 Aug;8:29-37. doi: 10.1530/jrf.0.0080029.
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Hormones of the vertebrate host controlling ovarian regression and copulation of the rabbit flea.
Nature. 1966 Jul 16;211(5046):261-6. doi: 10.1038/211261a0.
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Myxomatosis and the rabbit flea.
Nature. 1965 Jul 24;207(995):388-9. doi: 10.1038/207388a0.
4
Myxomatosis: the introduction of the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) into wild rabbit populations in Australia.兔黏液瘤病:将欧洲兔蚤斯氏兔蚤(戴尔)引入澳大利亚野兔种群。
J Hyg (Lond). 1971 Sep;69(3):331-46. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400021574.