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A new in vitro method of drug assay of nasal blood vessels.

作者信息

Jackson R T

出版信息

Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1979;225(1):33-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00455873.

DOI:10.1007/BF00455873
PMID:533447
Abstract

If nasal mucosa is removed from the dog's septum, mounted in a muscle bath and treated with a small dose of a nasal decongestant, the mucosa contracts, It appears, from the nature of the tissue and the nature of the drug responses, that nasal vascular smooth muscle is the contracting element. If the nasal mucosa is treated with a vasodilating agent, such as histamine, there is no relaxation response unless the mucosa is first pretreated with a vasoconstricting agent such as epinephrine. Both vasoconstricting and vasodilating drugs induce dose-related responses. It appears that this new preparation may be useful to assay drug effects in the absence of nervous and humoral control.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

1
Pharmacological evidence for a vasodilator receptor to serotonin in the nasal vessels of the dog.
Eur J Pharmacol. 1974 Feb;25(2):216-25. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(74)90053-3.
2
Changes in the patency of the upper nasal passage induced by histamine and antihistamines.组胺和抗组胺药引起的上鼻道通畅性变化。
Laryngoscope. 1970 Dec;80(12):1859-70. doi: 10.1002/lary.5540801207.
3
Is the vidian nerve cholinergic?
Arch Otolaryngol. 1975 Jul;101(7):422-5. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1975.00780360022005.
J Physiol. 1984 Apr;349:535-51. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1984.sp015172.