Clement D B, Asmundson C, Taunton C, Taunton J E, Ridley D, Banister E W
Can J Appl Sport Sci. 1979 Jun;4(2):143-8.
A model has been developed for the identification of long distance running ability within a relatively large group of good runners. A simple multiple regression equation of yards run in 12 minutes and the height of the vertical jump in centimetres against points scored by an individual on International Scoring Tables discriminated elite runners from good runners. A further ranking of ability within such an elite group, once selected, may be made on the basis of the efficiency of their running measured at submaximal running speeds. The relative metabolic cost to each athlete of running at a speed of 15 mph (males) or 12 mph (females) compared to their maximal oxygen uptake is able to differentiate the best of the elite group from the others. Characteristics of elite runners identified in this way may be compared to World Class performers and their ultimate potential assessed.
已经开发出一种模型，用于在相对较大的优秀跑步者群体中识别长跑能力。一个简单的多元回归方程，将12分钟内跑的码数和垂直跳的厘米数与个人在国际评分表上的得分进行对比，从而区分精英跑步者和优秀跑步者。一旦选定这样一个精英群体，其内部能力的进一步排名可以基于他们在亚最大跑步速度下测量的跑步效率来进行。与最大摄氧量相比，每个运动员以每小时15英里（男性）或每小时12英里（女性）的速度跑步的相对代谢成本，能够区分精英群体中的最佳者和其他人。以这种方式识别出的精英跑步者的特征可以与世界级选手进行比较，并评估他们的最终潜力。
