视盘黑色素细胞瘤的临床及随访研究

Clinical and follow-up studies of melanocytomas of the optic disc.

作者信息

Joffe L, Shields J A, Osher R H, Gass J D

出版信息

Ophthalmology. 1979 Jun;86(6):1067-83. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(79)35421-5.

Abstract

Forty patients with melanocytoma of the optic disc were evaluated to determine their clinical variations and behavior. Follow-up examination of 1 to 19 years was obtained in 27 patients. Of the 27 lesions, four (15%) showed a slight increase in size, and one tumor (4%) decreased in size. The remaining 22 tumors (81%) have not yet demonstrated ophthalmoscopic changes. In spite of occasional growth, the melanocytoma is a benign tumor that requires no treatment.

摘要

对40例视盘黑色素细胞瘤患者进行评估，以确定其临床变异和行为。27例患者获得了1至19年的随访检查。在这27个病变中，4个（15%）大小略有增加，1个肿瘤（4%）大小减小。其余22个肿瘤（81%）尚未出现眼底镜改变。尽管偶尔会生长，但黑色素细胞瘤是一种无需治疗的良性肿瘤。