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巴西蝉鼓膜肌甘油化纤维的力学性能

Mechanical properties of glycerinated fibres from the tymbal muscles of a Brazilian cicada.

作者信息

Aidley D J, White D C

出版信息

J Physiol. 1969 Nov;205(1):179-92. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008959.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.1969.sp008959
PMID:5347716
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1348633/
Abstract
  1. Some of the properties of glycerinated fibres from the synchronous tymbal muscles of the cicada Fidicina rana have been investigated.2. In the presence of suitable concentrations of ATP and calcium ions, the fibres are able to perform oscillatory work when subjected to small sinusoidal length changes in the frequency range 2-30 c/s.3. When subjected to abrupt changes in length, active fibres show a delayed increase in tension after a stretch and a delayed decrease in tension after release.4. The muscle fibres therefore show the mechanical properties characteristic of glycerinated fibres from asychronous insect flight muscles. Some implications of this finding in relation to the evolution of asynchronous muscles are discussed.
摘要

  1. 对蝉蛙鸣螽同步鼓膜肌甘油化纤维的一些特性进行了研究。

  2. 在适当浓度的三磷酸腺苷（ATP）和钙离子存在的情况下，当纤维在2 - 30次/秒的频率范围内受到小幅度正弦长度变化时，它们能够进行振荡做功。

  3. 当受到长度的突然变化时，活性纤维在拉伸后张力延迟增加，释放后张力延迟降低。

  4. 因此，这些肌肉纤维表现出异步昆虫飞行肌甘油化纤维的机械特性。讨论了这一发现对异步肌肉进化的一些影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7527/1348633/652034694cdf/jphysiol01065-0199-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7527/1348633/0f91bc5961e2/jphysiol01065-0199-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7527/1348633/652034694cdf/jphysiol01065-0199-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7527/1348633/0f91bc5961e2/jphysiol01065-0199-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7527/1348633/652034694cdf/jphysiol01065-0199-b.jpg

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1
Mechanical properties of glycerinated fibres from the tymbal muscles of a Brazilian cicada.巴西蝉鼓膜肌甘油化纤维的力学性能
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The effects of fibre length and calcium ion concentration on the dynamic response of glycerol extracted insect fibrillar muscle.纤维长度和钙离子浓度对甘油提取的昆虫纤维状肌肉动态响应的影响。
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Oscillatory mechanism in fibrillar insect flight muscle.昆虫纤维状飞行肌肉中的振荡机制。
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Biophys Struct Mech. 1979 Aug;5(4):255-76. doi: 10.1007/BF02426662.
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Electron microscope and optical diffraction studies on glycerol-extracted insect flight muscle fibres relaxed by pyrophosphate.
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Stiffness and tension during and after sudden length changes of glycerinated rabbit psoas muscle fibres.甘油处理的兔腰大肌纤维在突然长度变化期间及之后的刚度和张力
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本文引用的文献

1
The excitation and contraction of the flight muscles of insects.昆虫飞行肌肉的兴奋与收缩。
J Physiol. 1949 Mar 15;108(2):226-32. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1949.sp004326.
2
The physiology of insect fibrillar muscle. III. The effect of sinusoidal changes of length on a beetle flight muscle.昆虫纤维状肌肉的生理学。III. 长度的正弦变化对甲虫飞行肌肉的影响。
Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1960 Jun 14;152:311-30. doi: 10.1098/rspb.1960.0041.
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Kinetics of muscular contraction: the approach to the steady state.肌肉收缩动力学：稳态的研究方法
斜坡拉伸对完整哺乳动物快、慢肌纤维主动收缩的影响。
J Muscle Res Cell Motil. 2001;22(2):175-84. doi: 10.1023/a:1010556623905.
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Mechanical activation of the contractile system in skeletal muscle.骨骼肌收缩系统的机械激活。
Pflugers Arch. 1970;319(2):139-45. doi: 10.1007/BF00592492.
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Stretch activation and myogenic oscillation of isolated contractile structures of heart muscle.心肌分离收缩结构的牵张激活与肌源性振荡
Pflugers Arch. 1971;330(4):347-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00588586.
6
The relationship of adenosine triphosphatase activity to tension and power output of insect flight muscle.昆虫飞行肌三磷酸腺苷酶活性与张力及功率输出的关系。
J Physiol. 1975 May;247(1):71-89. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1975.sp010921.
Nature. 1960 Nov 19;188:666-8. doi: 10.1038/188666a0.
4
Quantitative studies on the structure of cross-striated myofibrils. II. Investigations by biochemical techniques.横纹肌肌原纤维结构的定量研究。II. 生化技术研究
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1957 Feb;23(2):250-60. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(57)90326-8.
5
The mechanism of the myogenic rhythm of certain insect striated muscles.某些昆虫横纹肌的肌源节律机制。
J Physiol. 1954 May 28;124(2):269-91. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1954.sp005106.
6
The fibrillar flight muscles of giant water-bugs: an electron-microscope study.巨型水蝽的纤维状飞行肌肉：一项电子显微镜研究。
J Cell Sci. 1967 Sep;2(3):435-44. doi: 10.1242/jcs.2.3.435.
7
Contraction kinetics of striated muscle fibres following quick changes in load.负荷快速变化后横纹肌纤维的收缩动力学
J Physiol. 1966 Jun;184(3):511-34. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp007929.
8
Renal sodium reabsorption after acute renal denervation in the rabbit.兔急性肾去神经支配后的肾钠重吸收
J Physiol. 1968 May;196(1):65-73. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1968.sp008494.
9
Transient changes in isotonic shortening velocity of frog rectus abdominis muscles in potassium contracture.钾离子挛缩时青蛙腹直肌等张收缩速度的短暂变化。
Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1965 Oct 12;163(991):215-23. doi: 10.1098/rspb.1965.0068.
10
Energetics and "efficiency" in the isolated contractile machinery of an insect fibrillar muscle at various frequencies of oscillation.昆虫纤维状肌肉的孤立收缩机制在不同振荡频率下的能量学与“效率”
Pflugers Arch. 1969;307(1):1-21. doi: 10.1007/BF00589455.