Byrd R B, Carr D T, Miller W E, Payne W S, Woolner L B
Thorax. 1969 Sep;24(5):573-5. doi: 10.1136/thx.24.5.573.
A detailed study was made of the chest radiographs of 600 patients with bronchogenic carcinoma who had had thoracotomy or intensive radiotherapy. Tumours of the various histological cell types tended to present with different radiographic patterns. Squamous-cell carcinoma was most often characterized by bronchial obstruction, often in association with a hilar mass. Squamous-cell lesions also were far more likely to show cavitation than were lesions of the other cell types. Small-cell carcinoma had a higher percentage of hilar masses than did other tumours but showed less tendency than did squamous-cell carcinoma to produce obstruction in association with the hilar mass. Adenocarcinoma most often presented as a peripheral mass as did large-cell carcinoma.
对600例接受开胸手术或强化放疗的支气管源性癌患者的胸部X光片进行了详细研究。不同组织学细胞类型的肿瘤往往呈现出不同的放射学模式。鳞状细胞癌最常见的特征是支气管阻塞，常伴有肺门肿块。与其他细胞类型的病变相比，鳞状细胞病变出现空洞的可能性也高得多。小细胞癌的肺门肿块百分比高于其他肿瘤，但与肺门肿块相关的阻塞倾向比鳞状细胞癌小。腺癌和大细胞癌一样，最常表现为周围型肿块。
