分离与团聚行为作为依恋母亲和父亲的标准。

Separation and reunion behaviors as criteria of attachment to mothers and fathers.

作者信息

Lamb M E

出版信息

Early Hum Dev. 1979 Dec;3(4):329-39. doi: 10.1016/0378-3782(79)90044-6.

Abstract

Twenty infants were observed 4 times between 7 and 13 months of age in a short-term longitudinal study. Responses to separations from and reunions with mothers and fathers are reported. None of the measures showed a preference for either parent at any age. Other studies confirm that even young infants are attached to both parents. It is argued that greater attention must be paid to the family's role in social and personality development.

摘要

在一项短期纵向研究中，对20名7至13个月大的婴儿进行了4次观察。报告了他们与父母分离及团聚时的反应。在任何年龄，各项测量指标均未显示出对父母任何一方的偏好。其他研究证实，即使是小婴儿也与父母双方都建立了依恋关系。有人认为，必须更加重视家庭在社会和人格发展中的作用。