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7-单-0-(β-羟乙基)芦丁糖苷在犬体内的代谢与排泄

The metabolism and excretion of 7-mono-0-(beta-hydroxyethyl) rutoside in the dog.

作者信息

Hackett A M, Griffiths L A

出版信息

Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 1979;4(4):207-12. doi: 10.1007/BF03189428.

DOI:10.1007/BF03189428
PMID:535600
Abstract

Following i.v. administration of mono-HR to the beagle, plasma levels of both mono-HR and its glucuronide conjugates fell rapidly, neither being detectable 8 h after injection. Following oral administration of 14C-mono-HR, mono-HR-glucuronide was detected in plasma, confirming the absorption of mono-HR, and low levels of 14C were detectable up to 72 h after dosage. Following either oral or i.v. administration of mono-HR, the major route of excretion was fecal elimination of the compound as its aglycone form. Urinary excretion was slight being less than 15% following i.v. dosage and 4% following oral administration. Metabolism of mono-HR was confined to glucuronidation and hydrolytic cleavage of the glycoside side chain. Ring fission products of mono-HR were not detected.

摘要

将单羟基雷洛昔芬静脉注射给比格犬后,单羟基雷洛昔芬及其葡萄糖醛酸结合物的血浆水平迅速下降,注射后8小时均检测不到。口服14C标记的单羟基雷洛昔芬后,血浆中检测到单羟基雷洛昔芬-葡萄糖醛酸结合物,证实单羟基雷洛昔芬被吸收,给药后72小时内可检测到低水平的14C。口服或静脉注射单羟基雷洛昔芬后,主要排泄途径是粪便以苷元形式排出该化合物。静脉给药后尿排泄量很少,低于15%,口服给药后为4%。单羟基雷洛昔芬的代谢仅限于葡萄糖醛酸化和糖苷侧链的水解裂解。未检测到单羟基雷洛昔芬的环裂变产物。

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The metabolism and excretion of 7-mono-0-(beta-hydroxyethyl) rutoside in the dog.7-单-0-(β-羟乙基)芦丁糖苷在犬体内的代谢与排泄
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引用本文的文献

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Hydroxyethylrutosides. A review of its pharmacology, and therapeutic efficacy in venous insufficiency and related disorders.
Drugs. 1992 Dec;44(6):1013-32. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199244060-00009.

本文引用的文献

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MEASUREMENT OF LOW ENERGY BETA-EMITTERS IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION BY LIQUID SCINTILLATION COUNTING OF EMULSIONS.通过乳液的液体闪烁计数法测量水溶液中的低能β发射体。
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Studies on flavonoid metabolism. Identification of the metabolities of (+)-catechin in rat urine.黄酮类化合物代谢研究。大鼠尿液中(+)-儿茶素代谢产物的鉴定。
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Triton X-100 scintillant for carbon-14 labelled materials.用于碳-14标记材料的曲拉通X-100闪烁剂。
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Diabetic retinopathy: study of the action of O-betahydroxyethyl-rutosides (HR) by retinal fluoresceinography.糖尿病性视网膜病变:通过视网膜荧光血管造影术研究羟苯磺酸钙(HR)的作用
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The effect of hydroxyethylrutoside (HR) on peripheral blood flow: a preliminary report.羟乙基芦丁(HR)对外周血流的影响:初步报告。
Bibl Anat. 1969;10:600-5.
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The effect of O-( -hydroxyethyl)-rutosides (HR) on the peripheral circulation in patients with chronic venous insufficiency.O-(-羟乙基)芦丁(HR)对慢性静脉功能不全患者外周循环的影响。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1971 Sep;3(4):243-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00565014.
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The biliary excretion of hydroxyethylrutosides and other flavonoids in the rat.大鼠体内羟乙基芦丁糖苷及其他黄酮类化合物的胆汁排泄情况。
Biochem J. 1971 Nov;125(2):24P-25P. doi: 10.1042/bj1250024pb.
8
A report on the use of an hydroxyethylrutoside in symptoms due to venous back pressure and allied conditions in the lower limbs.关于羟乙基芦丁用于下肢静脉回压所致症状及相关病症的报告。
Br J Clin Pract. 1970 Apr;24(4):161-4.
9
[Comparative study on the pharmacokinetics of two different preparations of O-(beta-hydroxyethyl)-rutosides in the dog].犬体内两种不同制剂的羟乙基芦丁药代动力学的比较研究
Arzneimittelforschung. 1973 Jul;23(7):967-9.
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Metabolism of apigenin and related compounds in the rat. Metabolite formation in vivo and by the intestinal microflora in vitro.芹菜素及相关化合物在大鼠体内的代谢。体内代谢产物的形成以及体外肠道微生物群的代谢情况。
Biochem J. 1972 Jul;128(4):901-11. doi: 10.1042/bj1280901.