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农业事故:对剑桥阿登布鲁克医院12个月内收治的132例患者的研究。

Agricultural accidents: a study of 132 patients seen at Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, in 12 months.

作者信息

Cooper D K

出版信息

Br Med J. 1969 Oct 25;4(5677):193-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5677.193.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.4.5677.193
PMID:5388731
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1629865/
Abstract

In a 12-month study 132 patients injured in agricultural accidents were treated at the Accident Service of Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge. Agricultural machinery and implements were concerned in 50% of the accidents and animals in 10%. The state of immunity against tetanus of these patients was found to be extremely low, only 9% being fully immunized, and 56% having never received a course of prophylactic adsorbed tetanus toxoid.While prevention is obviously the only real solution to accidents of any nature, legislation is not enough to achieve this, and the final responsibility lies with the farmworker to ensure that all safety precautions are followed.

摘要

在一项为期12个月的研究中,132名在农业事故中受伤的患者在剑桥阿登布鲁克医院的事故服务中心接受了治疗。50%的事故涉及农业机械和农具,10%涉及动物。发现这些患者的破伤风免疫状态极低,只有9%完全免疫,56%从未接受过预防性吸附破伤风类毒素疗程。虽然预防显然是应对任何性质事故的唯一真正解决办法,但仅靠立法不足以实现这一点,最终责任在于农场工人,要确保遵守所有安全预防措施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fad9/1629865/8d95acd58d58/brmedj02055-0031-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fad9/1629865/c57b5b88efcf/brmedj02055-0031-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fad9/1629865/f425b2fa457c/brmedj02055-0031-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fad9/1629865/8d95acd58d58/brmedj02055-0031-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fad9/1629865/c57b5b88efcf/brmedj02055-0031-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fad9/1629865/f425b2fa457c/brmedj02055-0031-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fad9/1629865/8d95acd58d58/brmedj02055-0031-c.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
AGRICULTURAL TRACTOR ACCIDENTS: A DESCRIPTION OF 14 TRACTOR ACCIDENTS AND A COMPARISON WITH ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS.农用拖拉机事故:14起拖拉机事故描述及与道路交通事故的比较
Br Med J. 1965 Jul 10;2(5453):63-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5453.63.
2
Accidents in agriculture.农业事故
J Ir Med Assoc. 1967 Feb;60(356):47-51.
3
Farm safety.农场安全。
Br J Ind Med. 1966 Jan;23(1):1-15. doi: 10.1136/oem.23.1.1.
4
Hazards of animal handling.动物处理的风险。
Ann Occup Hyg. 1969 Apr;12(2):79-85. doi: 10.1093/annhyg/12.2.79.
5
Safety, health and welfare in agriculture.农业中的安全、健康与福利。
Ann Occup Hyg. 1969 Apr;12(2):129-35. doi: 10.1093/annhyg/12.2.129.