Lanoy M, Berge S
Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 1979 Sep;30(3):189-99.
In narrow collaboration with the so-called "900 Service", the civil Hospital of Charleroi provides, since 1971, medical attendance for two emergency medical aid flying squads. Five hospital doctors belonging to this "900 Service" alternately assume, night and day, such responsibilities. Their background is reanimation anesthesia. Medical attendance is assumed on the ground of gravity criterions which are appreciated by a switchboard operator working at the Telephone calls' Centre. The number of such emergency medical attendances is gradually increasing: 377 in 1974, 489 in 1975, 973 in 1976, 1661 in 1977, 2135 in 1978. The proportion of "flying" attendances assumed for sheer medical affections is also gradually increasing in regard to those assumed for traumatological causes. The daily average of such "flying interventions" reaches 5.8 with a daily peak record of 15, which unquestionably shows that such an organised medical service is definitely positive. One should concede that a better selection among such emergency telephone calls could make the good results now recorded even better. The way to improve this selection could be achieved if the operator were a physician as this is the case in France with the S.A.M.U. services. In theory, such an improvement could be reached through a Regional Centre for Emergency Medical Aid, such a Centre being activated by both local medical and hospital forces interdependent in the pursuit of the same goal i.e. "Cases of Emergency".
自1971年起,沙勒罗瓦市立医院与所谓的“900服务”紧密合作,为两个紧急医疗救援飞行小队提供医疗服务。隶属于该“900服务”的五名医院医生昼夜轮流承担此项职责。他们的背景是复苏麻醉。医疗服务根据严重程度标准提供,由电话呼叫中心的一名总机接线员进行评估。此类紧急医疗服务的次数在逐渐增加:1974年为377次,1975年为489次,1976年为973次,1977年为1661次,1978年为2135次。因纯粹医疗疾病而进行的“飞行”服务的比例相对于因创伤原因而进行的服务也在逐渐增加。此类“飞行干预”的日均次数达到5.8次,日最高记录为15次,这无疑表明这种有组织的医疗服务绝对是积极的。应该承认,在这些紧急电话中进行更好的筛选可以使目前取得的良好结果更加出色。如果接线员是一名医生,就像法国的紧急医疗服务(SAMU)那样,就可以实现改进筛选的方法。从理论上讲,通过一个紧急医疗救援区域中心可以实现这种改进,该中心由当地相互依存的医疗和医院力量共同启动,以追求同一个目标,即“紧急情况”。