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吡拉西坦治疗慢性脑功能不全。

Piracetam in chronic brain failure.

作者信息

Lloyd-Evans S, Brocklehurst J C, Palmer M K

出版信息

Curr Med Res Opin. 1979;6(5):351-7. doi: 10.1185/03007997909109450.

DOI:10.1185/03007997909109450
PMID:540525
Abstract

A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was carried out on 109 aged patients with minimal or with moderate chronic brain failure to assess the effectiveness of piracetam (2.4 g per day) in preventing the progression of dementia. Patients received piracetam or placebo each for 6 weeks, the order of treatment being at random. The results of 19 psychological tests, repeated at 6-weekly intervals, showed that piracetam produced statistically significant improvement in only one of them and then only during the first 6 weeks of treatment. These findings, therefore, do not support the usefulness of piracetam in the treatment of such patients.

摘要

对109例轻度或中度慢性脑功能衰竭的老年患者进行了一项双盲、安慰剂对照试验,以评估吡拉西坦(每日2.4克)预防痴呆进展的有效性。患者随机接受吡拉西坦或安慰剂治疗,各治疗6周。每6周重复进行19项心理测试,结果显示吡拉西坦仅在其中一项测试中产生了具有统计学意义的改善,且仅在治疗的前6周出现。因此,这些研究结果不支持吡拉西坦用于治疗此类患者。

相似文献

1
Piracetam in chronic brain failure.吡拉西坦治疗慢性脑功能不全。
Curr Med Res Opin. 1979;6(5):351-7. doi: 10.1185/03007997909109450.
2
[Nootropic drugs: effects and effectiveness. A reflection exemplified by a phase III study using piracetam].[促智药:作用与疗效。以一项使用吡拉西坦的III期研究为例的思考]
Nervenarzt. 1987 Jun;58(6):358-64.
3
A double-blind investigation of piracetam (nootropil) versus placebo in the memory of geriatric inpatients.
Psychopharmacol Bull. 1978 Jan;14(1):23-5.
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A controlled trial of piracetam in intellectually impaired patients with Parkinson's disease.
Mov Disord. 1990;5(3):230-4. doi: 10.1002/mds.870050308.
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The effect of piracetam on volunteers in a low-pressure tank.吡拉西坦对低压舱内志愿者的影响。
J Int Med Res. 1980;8(1):90-4. doi: 10.1177/030006058000800116.
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High versus low-dose piracetam in alcohol organic mental disorder: a placebo controlled study.高剂量与低剂量吡拉西坦治疗酒精所致器质性精神障碍的对照研究:一项安慰剂对照试验
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1990;100(3):361-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02244607.
7
[Clinical experience with treatment by piracetam in gerontopsychiatry (author's transl)].
Cesk Psychiatr. 1980 Apr;76(2):89-97.
8
[Piracetam in the treatment of soft tissue rheumatism].
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[On the dose-effect relationship in the therapy with piracetam (author's transl)].
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[Effectiveness of piracetam in tardive dyskinesia - double-blind cross-over controlled trial with a placebo].
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引用本文的文献

1
Piracetam in elderly psychiatric patients with mild diffuse cerebral impairment.吡拉西坦用于患有轻度弥漫性脑损伤的老年精神病患者。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1983;81(2):100-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00429000.
2
Effects of piracetam on the central dopaminergic transmission.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1981 Dec;318(1):36-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00503309.
3
Piracetam. An overview of its pharmacological properties and a review of its therapeutic use in senile cognitive disorders.
Drugs Aging. 1991 Jan;1(1):17-35. doi: 10.2165/00002512-199101010-00004.