Tweedy B G, Loeppky C, Ross J A
Science. 1970 Apr 24;168(3930):482-3. doi: 10.1126/science.168.3930.482.
p-Bromoaniline is rapidly acetylated by four soil microorganisms. Two fungal species convert metobromuron to p-bromoacetanilide, but a bacterial and an algal species do not metabolize metobromuron. Acetylation may serve as a detoxification mechanism by competing with azobenzene formation in utilizing the aniline formed by metabolism of substituted urea herbicides.
对溴苯胺能被四种土壤微生物迅速乙酰化。两种真菌将灭草隆转化为对溴乙酰苯胺,但一种细菌和一种藻类不能代谢灭草隆。在利用取代脲类除草剂代谢产生的苯胺时,乙酰化可能通过与偶氮苯形成竞争而起到解毒作用。