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肾上腺切除大鼠脑区中3H-L-色氨酸向3H-5-羟色胺的体内转化

In vivo conversion of 3H-L-tryptophan into 3H-serotonin in brain areas of adrenalectomized rats.

作者信息

Azmitia E C, Algeri S, Costa E

出版信息

Science. 1970 Jul 10;169(3941):201-3. doi: 10.1126/science.169.3941.201.

DOI:10.1126/science.169.3941.201
PMID:5448706
Abstract

Rats were adrenalectomized 10 days before we estimated in vivo the conversion index of (3)H-tryptophan into radioactive serotonin in brainstem and telediencephalon. We found that the conversion index in the brainstem of adrenalectomized rats is smaller than in the same area of sham-operated rats. Conversely, the conversion index in the telediencephalon was similar in the two groups of rats. The serotonin concentrations were unchanged by adrenalectomy, which suggests that in brainstem the decrease of tryptophan hydroxylase is reflected by the conversion index estimation and not by measurement of serotonin steady-state concentrations.

摘要

在我们对大鼠脑干和端脑内(3)H-色氨酸转化为放射性5-羟色胺的转化指数进行体内评估前10天,将大鼠肾上腺切除。我们发现,肾上腺切除大鼠脑干的转化指数小于假手术大鼠相同区域的转化指数。相反,两组大鼠端脑的转化指数相似。肾上腺切除对5-羟色胺浓度无影响,这表明在脑干中,色氨酸羟化酶的减少通过转化指数评估反映出来,而非通过5-羟色胺稳态浓度的测量反映。

相似文献

1
In vivo conversion of 3H-L-tryptophan into 3H-serotonin in brain areas of adrenalectomized rats.肾上腺切除大鼠脑区中3H-L-色氨酸向3H-5-羟色胺的体内转化
Science. 1970 Jul 10;169(3941):201-3. doi: 10.1126/science.169.3941.201.
2
A simple procedure for calculating the synthesis rate of norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin in rat brain.一种计算大鼠脑中去甲肾上腺素、多巴胺和血清素合成速率的简单方法。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1971 Mar;176(3):701-10.
3
Adrenocorticoids control 5-hydroxytryptamine metabolism in rat brain.肾上腺皮质激素控制大鼠脑中5-羟色胺的代谢。
J Neural Transm. 1978;42(1):63-71. doi: 10.1007/BF01262730.
4
In vivo and in vitro activation of soluble tryptophan hydroxylase from rat brainstem.大鼠脑干可溶性色氨酸羟化酶的体内和体外激活
Nature. 1976 Mar 4;260(5546):61-3. doi: 10.1038/260061a0.
5
Tryptophan 5-hydroxylase: approximation of half-life and rate of axonal transport.色氨酸5-羟化酶:半衰期及轴突运输速率的近似值
J Neurochem. 1972 Jun;19(6):1519-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1972.tb05096.x.
6
Comparison of changes in tryptophan and serotonin in regions of the hamster and the rat brain over a twenty-four hour period.仓鼠和大鼠大脑区域中色氨酸和血清素在24小时内变化的比较。
Brain Res. 1976 Nov 19;117(1):77-84. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(76)90557-6.
7
Corticosterone regulation of tryptophan hydroxylase in midbrain of the rat.大鼠中脑中皮质酮对色氨酸羟化酶的调节作用
Science. 1969 Dec 5;166(3910):1274-6. doi: 10.1126/science.166.3910.1274.
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[Modification of the metabolism of cerebral serotonin (5-HT) induced in rats by the administration of 6-hydroxydopamine].[6-羟基多巴胺给药诱导大鼠脑内5-羟色胺(5-HT)代谢的改变]
Brain Res. 1973 Feb 14;50(1):101-14. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(73)90597-0.
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Tryptophan hydroxylase inhibition: the mechanism by which p-chlorophenylalanine depletes rat brain serotonin.色氨酸羟化酶抑制作用:对氯苯丙氨酸耗尽大鼠脑内5-羟色胺的机制。
Mol Pharmacol. 1967 May;3(3):274-8.
10
Brain uptake of tryptophan in urease-injected hyperammonemic rats after treatment with benzoate or hippurate.
Biochem Med Metab Biol. 1986 Oct;36(2):214-9. doi: 10.1016/0885-4505(86)90128-3.

引用本文的文献

1
Dose-dependent dual effect of corticosterone on cerebral 5-HT metabolism.皮质酮对脑 5-HT 代谢的剂量依赖性双重作用。
Neurochem Res. 1977 Jun;2(3):311-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00969361.
2
5-HT1A receptor agonist reverses adrenalectomy-induced loss of granule neuronal morphology in the rat dentate gyrus.5-羟色胺1A受体激动剂可逆转大鼠齿状回中肾上腺切除术诱导的颗粒神经元形态丧失。
Neurochem Res. 1997 Nov;22(11):1329-37. doi: 10.1023/a:1022062921438.
3
Influence of corticosterone on serotonin metabolism in rat brain.皮质酮对大鼠脑内5-羟色胺代谢的影响。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1980 May-Jun;10(3):232-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01182217.
4
Rapid accumulation of H3-serotonin in brains of rats receiving intraperitoneal H3-tryptophan: effects of 5,6-dihydroxytryptamine or female sex hormones.腹腔注射H3-色氨酸的大鼠脑内H3-5-羟色胺的快速蓄积:5,6-二羟基色胺或雌性激素的影响
J Neural Transm. 1973;34(2):111-24. doi: 10.1007/BF01244664.
5
Hormonal imputs and brain tryptophan metabolism: the effect of growth hormone.激素输入与脑色氨酸代谢:生长激素的作用
Experientia. 1975 Mar 15;31(3):384-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01922600.