Tredici T J
Ophthalmology. 1979 May;86(5):698-705. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(79)35457-4.
Orthokeratology is the reduction, modification, or elimination of refractive anomalies by the programmed application of contact lenses. A brief background is given on corneal changes induced by contact lenses fitted by normal and orthokeratology techniques. A common orthokeratology fitting method is described, results of inducing refractive changes are discussed, and a recently published study of this method of contact lens fitting and the author's personal observation on patients fitted by this technique are reported. Recent trends in orthokeratology and their possible effects on contact lens fitting are discussed, and a summarization of the effects of this contact lens fitting technique on myopia is given.
角膜塑形术是通过有计划地佩戴角膜接触镜来降低、矫正或消除屈光不正。本文简要介绍了采用常规和角膜塑形术技术佩戴角膜接触镜所引起的角膜变化。描述了一种常见的角膜塑形术验配方法,讨论了诱导屈光变化的结果,并报告了最近发表的关于这种角膜接触镜验配方法的研究以及作者对采用该技术验配的患者的个人观察。讨论了角膜塑形术的最新趋势及其对角膜接触镜验配可能产生的影响,并总结了这种角膜接触镜验配技术对近视的影响。