Irlweck K, Czitober H, Machata G
Acta Med Austriaca. 1979;6(3):99-103.
The fluorine concentration (determined by means of fluorine specific electrode) in the urine of occupationally exposed workers in the aluminium industry showed elevated values of 4.8 +/- 2.9 microgram F/ml (arithmetic mean, n = 33). In comparison, non exposed men, aged 14-68 (n = 11), had values of 0.32 +/- 0.21 microgram F/ml urine. Children below the age of 10 a (n = 9) had a significantly lower fluorine concentration of 0.12 +/- 0.07 microgram F/ml urine. A 56 years old man suffering from severe industrial fluorosis showed fluorine concentrations of, 2.5-3.4 microgram F/ml urine. A bone biopsy specimen (iliac crest) taken from this man showed a fluorine concentration of 4320 ppm, which corresponds to a twenty-fold increase of fluorine, compared with controls.
铝行业职业暴露工人尿液中的氟浓度(通过氟特异性电极测定)显示升高,为4.8±2.9微克氟/毫升(算术平均值,n = 33)。相比之下,14至68岁的未暴露男性(n = 11)尿液中氟浓度值为0.32±0.21微克氟/毫升。10岁以下儿童(n = 9)尿液中的氟浓度显著较低,为0.12±0.07微克氟/毫升。一名患有严重工业性氟病的56岁男性尿液中的氟浓度为2.5 - 3.4微克氟/毫升。从该男子身上采集的骨活检标本(髂嵴)显示氟浓度为4320 ppm,与对照组相比,氟含量增加了20倍。