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球孢子菌病补体结合试验方法的比较

Comparison of methods for coccidioidomycosis complement fixation.

作者信息

Huppert M, Chitjian P A, Gross A J

出版信息

Appl Microbiol. 1970 Sep;20(3):328-32. doi: 10.1128/am.20.3.328-332.1970.

DOI:10.1128/am.20.3.328-332.1970
PMID:5485716
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC376934/
Abstract

A Laboratory Branch Task Force of the National Communicable Disease Center has proposed a standardized complement fixation procedure (LBCF) and an adaptation of this to microtitration techniques (MT) as uniform methods for performing complement fixation (CF) tests. A common procedure should make CF results from one laboratory more comparable to another. In addition, it would be preferable if the common procedure reproduced the titer levels of a testing procedure which is to be replaced, particularly when valid clinical interpretations have been derived from the latter. Replicated sets of sera were tested by the LBCF, MT, and the standard Smith CF procedure for coccidioidomycosis. Results with all three procedures were highly reproducible within an acceptable one-tube variation of a twofold dilution series, but the frequency of one-tube variations was greater with the MT method than with the other two. There was no statistical difference in the titers obtained with the Smith and LBCF procedures, but there was a significant difference when the MT results were compared to those with the Smith method. The LBCF method should be acceptable as a standardized and uniform CF procedure for coccidioidomycosis, subject to comparative testing between different laboratories.

摘要

国家传染病中心实验室分部的一个特别工作组提出了一种标准化补体结合程序(LBCF)以及将其改编为微量滴定技术(MT)的方法,作为进行补体结合(CF)试验的统一方法。通用程序应使一个实验室的CF结果与另一个实验室的结果更具可比性。此外,如果通用程序能够重现即将被取代的检测程序的滴度水平,那就更好了,特别是当后者已经得出有效的临床解释时。用LBCF、MT和标准的史密斯CF程序对多组重复血清进行球孢子菌病检测。在两倍稀释系列的可接受单管变化范围内,所有三种程序的结果都具有高度可重复性,但MT方法的单管变化频率高于其他两种方法。用史密斯程序和LBCF程序获得的滴度没有统计学差异,但将MT结果与史密斯方法的结果进行比较时存在显著差异。LBCF方法作为球孢子菌病的标准化和统一CF程序应该是可以接受的,但需要在不同实验室之间进行对比测试。

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引用本文的文献

1
Alternatives to the standardized laboratory branch complement fixation test for detection of antibodies to Coccidioides immitis.用于检测粗球孢子菌抗体的标准化实验室分支补体结合试验的替代方法。
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Dec;16(6):1030-3. doi: 10.1128/jcm.16.6.1030-1033.1982.
2
Value of the concomitant use of complement fixation and immunodiffusion tests in the diagnosis of coccidioidomycosis.补体结合试验与免疫扩散试验联合应用在球孢子菌病诊断中的价值。
Appl Microbiol. 1974 Oct;28(4):641-3. doi: 10.1128/am.28.4.641-643.1974.
3
Serology of coccidioidomycosis.球孢子菌病的血清学
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1990 Jul;3(3):247-68. doi: 10.1128/CMR.3.3.247.
4
Comparison of coccidioidin and spherulin in complement fixation tests for coccidioidomycosis.球孢子菌素与球孢子菌溶菌素在球孢子菌病补体结合试验中的比较。
J Clin Microbiol. 1977 Jul;6(1):33-41. doi: 10.1128/jcm.6.1.33-41.1977.

本文引用的文献

1
Serological tests in the diagnosis and prognosis of coccidioidomycosis.血清学检测在球孢子菌病诊断和预后中的应用
Am J Hyg. 1950 Jul;52(1):1-21. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a119404.
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Comparison of complement fixation tests for coccidioidomycosis.球孢子菌病补体结合试验的比较
Public Health Rep (1896). 1957 Oct;72(10):888-94.
3
Pattern of 39,500 serologic tests in coccidioidomycosis.39500例球孢子菌病血清学检测模式
J Am Med Assoc. 1956 Feb 18;160(7):546-52. doi: 10.1001/jama.1956.02960420026008.
4
Evaluation of a latex particle agglutination test for coccidioidomycosis.球孢子菌病乳胶颗粒凝集试验的评估
Am J Clin Pathol. 1968 Jan;49(1):96-102. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/49.1.96.
5
Serology of systemic fungus diseases.系统性真菌病的血清学
Public Health Rep (1896). 1966 Feb;81(2):177-85.