乌龟肌肉中的产热与化学变化。
Heat production and chemical change in tortoise muscle.
作者信息
Walsh T H, Woledge R C
出版信息
J Physiol. 1970 Feb;206(2):457-69. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1970.sp009024.
Abstract
- Measurements have been made of heat production and changes in levels of phosphorylcreatine (PC), ATP and lactic acid resulting from contraction of tortoise muscle under anaerobic conditions.2. The only significant chemical change found was a break-down of PC.3. The amount of heat produced per mole of PC split (-DeltaH) was 13.18 +/- 1.04 kcal/mole (mean and S.E. from thirty-five observations).4. (-DeltaH) is probably rather greater in tortoise than in frog muscle. The value of (-DeltaH) cannot easily be accounted for by the known processes accompanying PC splitting in either type of muscle.
摘要
已对乌龟肌肉在无氧条件下收缩所产生的热量以及磷酸肌酸（PC）、三磷酸腺苷（ATP）和乳酸水平的变化进行了测量。
发现的唯一显著化学变化是PC的分解。
每摩尔分解的PC产生的热量（-ΔH）为13.18±1.04千卡/摩尔（来自35次观察的平均值和标准误差）。
乌龟肌肉中的（-ΔH）可能比青蛙肌肉中的要大得多。无论是哪种类型的肌肉，已知的伴随PC分解的过程都难以解释（-ΔH）的值。
相似文献
1
Heat production and chemical change in tortoise muscle.乌龟肌肉中的产热与化学变化。
J Physiol. 1970 Feb;206(2):457-69. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1970.sp009024.
2
Heat work and phosphorylcreatine break-down in muscle.肌肉中的热功与磷酸肌酸分解
J Physiol. 1968 Mar;195(1):157-83. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1968.sp008453.
3
The break-down of adenosine triphosphate in the contraction cycle of the frog sartorius muscle.青蛙缝匠肌收缩周期中三磷酸腺苷的分解。
J Physiol. 1967 Nov;193(2):343-57. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1967.sp008361.
4
The relation between heat produced and phosphorylcreatine split during isometric contraction of frog's muscle.青蛙肌肉等长收缩过程中产生的热量与磷酸肌酸分解之间的关系。
J Physiol. 1967 Apr;189(2):209-35. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1967.sp008164.
5
Energy balance in frog sartorius muscle during an isometric tetanus at 20 degrees C.20摄氏度等长强直收缩期间青蛙缝匠肌的能量平衡
J Physiol. 1973 Aug;232(3):467-83. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1973.sp010281.
6
Studies on the control of energy metabolism in mammalian cardiac muscle cells in culture.培养的哺乳动物心肌细胞能量代谢调控的研究。
Recent Adv Stud Cardiac Struct Metab. 1975;8:181-90.
7
Activation heat, activation metabolism and tension-related heat in frog semitendinosus muscles.青蛙半腱肌中的激活热、激活代谢与张力相关热。
J Physiol. 1972 Feb;220(3):601-25. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1972.sp009725.
8
Energetics of relaxation in frog muscle.青蛙肌肉放松的能量学
J Physiol. 1974 Apr;238(2):437-46. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1974.sp010535.
9
Heat production and chemical change during isometric contraction of rat soleus muscle.大鼠比目鱼肌等长收缩过程中的产热与化学变化。
J Physiol. 1976 Jul;258(3):659-71. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1976.sp011439.
引用本文的文献
1
Neuromuscular blockade of slow twitch muscle fibres elevates muscle oxygen uptake and energy turnover during submaximal exercise in humans.在人体进行次最大强度运动期间，慢肌纤维的神经肌肉阻滞会提高肌肉的氧气摄取和能量代谢。
J Physiol. 2008 Dec 15;586(24):6037-48. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2008.158162. Epub 2008 Oct 27.
2
ATP and heat production in human skeletal muscle during dynamic exercise: higher efficiency of anaerobic than aerobic ATP resynthesis.动态运动期间人体骨骼肌中的ATP与热量产生：无氧ATP再合成比有氧ATP再合成效率更高。
J Physiol. 2003 May 15;549(Pt 1):255-69. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2002.035089. Epub 2003 Mar 21.
3
Muscle heat production and anaerobic energy turnover during repeated intense dynamic exercise in humans.人体反复进行剧烈动态运动时的肌肉产热和无氧能量转换
J Physiol. 2001 Nov 1;536(Pt 3):947-56. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2001.00947.x.
4
Muscle oxygen uptake and energy turnover during dynamic exercise at different contraction frequencies in humans.人体在不同收缩频率下进行动态运动时的肌肉摄氧量和能量转换
J Physiol. 2001 Oct 1;536(Pt 1):261-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2001.00261.x.
5
Chemical change and energy output during muscular contraction.肌肉收缩过程中的化学变化和能量输出。
J Physiol. 1971 Oct;218(1):163-93. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1971.sp009609.
6
Energetics of activation in frog and toad muscle.青蛙和蟾蜍肌肉激活的能量学
J Physiol. 1972 Feb;220(3):583-99. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1972.sp009724.
7
Heat production and chemical change during isometric contraction of rat soleus muscle.大鼠比目鱼肌等长收缩过程中的产热与化学变化。
J Physiol. 1976 Jul;258(3):659-71. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1976.sp011439.
8
The time-course of energy balance in an isometric tetanus.等长强直收缩中能量平衡的时间进程。
J Gen Physiol. 1979 May;73(5):553-67. doi: 10.1085/jgp.73.5.553.
本文引用的文献
1
The combination of carbon dioxide with muscle: its heat of neutralization and its dissociation curve.二氧化碳与肌肉的结合：其中和热及其解离曲线。
J Physiol. 1929 Aug 28;68(1):49-66. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1929.sp002595.
2
The titration constants of anserine, carnosine and some related compounds.鹅肌肽、肌肽及一些相关化合物的滴定常数。
Biochem J. 1938 Feb;32(2):209-11. doi: 10.1042/bj0320209.
3
Work and chemical change in isotonic muscular contractions.等张肌肉收缩中的功与化学变化。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1962 Feb 12;57:1-12. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(62)91071-5.
4
Enzymatic fluorometric methods for the microdetermination of hexose phosphates in muscle.肌肉中己糖磷酸微量测定的酶荧光法。
J Biol Chem. 1960 Aug;235:2191-5.
5
THE EFFICIENCY OF MECHANICAL POWER DEVELOPMENT DURING MUSCULAR SHORTENING AND ITS RELATION TO LOAD.肌肉收缩过程中机械功率产生的效率及其与负荷的关系。
Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1964 Jan 14;159:319-24. doi: 10.1098/rspb.1964.0005.
6
Total energy production and phosphocreatine hydrolysis in the isotonic twitch.等张收缩中的总能量产生与磷酸肌酸水解
J Gen Physiol. 1963 May;46(5):851-82. doi: 10.1085/jgp.46.5.851.
7
Contraction with and without demonstrable splitting of energy-rich phosphate in turtle muscle.乌龟肌肉中富含能量的磷酸盐在收缩时有或没有明显的分解。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1962 Sep 10;63:82-92. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(62)90340-2.
8
The metabolism of phosphocreatine during an isometric tetanus in the frog sartorius muscle.青蛙缝匠肌等长强直收缩期间磷酸肌酸的代谢
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1963 Feb 19;70:53-67. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(63)90718-2.
9
An examination of absolute values in myothermic measurements.对肌温测量中的绝对值进行的一项检查。
J Physiol. 1962 Jul;162(2):311-33. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1962.sp006935.
10
The mechanochemistry of muscular contraction. I. The isometric twitch.肌肉收缩的机械化学。I. 等长收缩
J Gen Physiol. 1960 Sep;44(1):33-60. doi: 10.1085/jgp.44.1.33.
Zotero 插件