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用甲氧苄啶-磺胺对菌尿症进行长期控制。

Long-term control of bacteriuria with trimethoprim-sulphonamide.

作者信息

Cattell W R, Chamberlain D A, Fry I K, McSherry M A, Broughton C, O'Grady F

出版信息

Br Med J. 1971 Feb 13;1(5745):377-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5745.377.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.1.5745.377
PMID:5541926
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1795024/
Abstract

Long-term antibacterial therapy with the drug combination trimethoprim-sulphonamide has been used for the treatment of 52 patients with persistent or recurrent bacteriuria. Hypersensitivity or gastrointestinal intolerance was observed in six. Bacteriuria was controlled in 36 out of 38 patients with organisms sensitive to trimethoprim-sulphonamide, 28 having received treatment for periods ranging from 6 to 49 months. Treatment was in some cases curative and in others suppressive or prophylactic. The importance of supportive measures is re-emphasized.

摘要

采用甲氧苄啶 - 磺胺药物联合进行长期抗菌治疗,用于治疗52例持续性或复发性菌尿症患者。6例出现过敏反应或胃肠道不耐受。38例对甲氧苄啶 - 磺胺敏感的患者中,36例菌尿得到控制,其中28例接受了6至49个月不等的治疗。治疗在某些情况下具有治愈效果,在其他情况下具有抑制或预防作用。再次强调了支持性措施的重要性。

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引用本文的文献

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Short-term treatment of patients with chronic and recurrent urinary tract infections with co-trimoxazole.
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Prophylaxis of recurring urinary tract infection in females: a comparison of nitrofurantoin with trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.女性复发性尿路感染的预防:呋喃妥因与甲氧苄啶-磺胺甲恶唑的比较
Can Med Assoc J. 1975 Jun 14;112(13 Spec No):13-6.
5
Antibacterial drugs today. I.当今的抗菌药物。I.
Drugs. 1975;10(1):1-55. doi: 10.2165/00003495-197510010-00001.
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A comparison of trimethorprim-sulfamethoxazole with sulfamethoxazole alone in infections localized to the kidneys.甲氧苄啶-磺胺甲恶唑与单用磺胺甲恶唑治疗局限性肾脏感染的比较。
Can Med Assoc J. 1975 Jun 14;112(13 Spec No):9-12.

本文引用的文献

1
METHOD FOR THE DETECTION OF SIGNIFICANT BACTERIURIA IN LARGE GROUPS OF PATIENTS.检测大量患者显著菌尿症的方法。
J Clin Pathol. 1964 Sep;17(5):498-503. doi: 10.1136/jcp.17.5.498.
2
Effect of diuresis and frequent micturition on the bacterial content of infected urine: a measure of competence of intrinsic hydrokinetic clearance mechanisms.
Br J Urol. 1970 Jun;42(3):290-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1970.tb11922.x.