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左心室流出道异常回声的意义。

Significance of abnormal echoes in left ventricular outflow tract.

作者信息

Chandraratna P A, Robinson M J, Byrd C, Pitha J V

出版信息

Br Heart J. 1977 Apr;39(4):381-9. doi: 10.1136/hrt.39.4.381.

DOI:10.1136/hrt.39.4.381
PMID:557981
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC483249/
Abstract

We have observed abnormal echoes in the left ventricular outflow tract in 4 patients: 3 of the subjects had bacterial endocarditis and the fourth patient had myxomatous degeneration of the aortic valve (floppy aortic valve). A single diastolic echo with fine high frequency fluttering was seen in the patient with the floppy aortic valve, whereas the patients with endocarditis had associated infection of the mitral valve and an aneurysm of the anterior mitral leaflet, which was represented by dense systolic echoes on the proximal part of the mitral valve...

摘要

我们在4例患者的左心室流出道观察到异常回声:其中3例患者患有细菌性心内膜炎,第4例患者患有主动脉瓣黏液瘤样变性(主动脉瓣脱垂)。主动脉瓣脱垂患者可见单一的舒张期回声并伴有高频细颤,而心内膜炎患者伴有二尖瓣感染及二尖瓣前叶动脉瘤,表现为二尖瓣近端的密集收缩期回声……

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/912b597c9799/brheartj00230-0031-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/b56d69942725/brheartj00230-0026-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/ecd7f2545663/brheartj00230-0026-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/fec28844a8ef/brheartj00230-0027-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/e2080471260b/brheartj00230-0028-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/0db1aa6f98d7/brheartj00230-0028-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/82dc2be56654/brheartj00230-0029-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/982811f79aba/brheartj00230-0030-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/ac0ae13e1112/brheartj00230-0030-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/b6900b77332a/brheartj00230-0031-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/912b597c9799/brheartj00230-0031-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/b56d69942725/brheartj00230-0026-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/ecd7f2545663/brheartj00230-0026-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/fec28844a8ef/brheartj00230-0027-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/e2080471260b/brheartj00230-0028-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/0db1aa6f98d7/brheartj00230-0028-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/82dc2be56654/brheartj00230-0029-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/982811f79aba/brheartj00230-0030-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/ac0ae13e1112/brheartj00230-0030-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/b6900b77332a/brheartj00230-0031-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c639/483249/912b597c9799/brheartj00230-0031-b.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Blood velocity and endocarditis.血流速度与心内膜炎
Circulation. 1963 Jan;27:18-28. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.27.1.18.
2
Ultrasound localization of left ventricular outflow obstruction in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy.
Circulation. 1969 Jul;40(1):3-11. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.40.1.3.
3
Echocardiography of the mitral valve in aortic valve disease.主动脉瓣疾病中二尖瓣的超声心动图检查
Br Heart J. 1971 Mar;33(2):296-304. doi: 10.1136/hrt.33.2.296.
Br Heart J. 1979 Jan;41(1):118-20. doi: 10.1136/hrt.41.1.118.
4
Echocardiographic findings in discrete subvalvular aortic stenosis.孤立性瓣下主动脉狭窄的超声心动图表现
Circulation. 1974 Feb;49(2):226-31. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.49.2.226.
5
Echocardiographic recognition of the congenital bicuspid aortic valve.
Circulation. 1974 May;49(5):870-5. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.49.5.870.
6
Echocardiographic manifestation of right sinus of Valsalva aneurysm.主动脉窦瘤的超声心动图表现。 (注:Valsalva aneurysm通常指主动脉窦瘤,Valsalva窦即主动脉窦,位于主动脉瓣环与主动脉壁之间,由主动脉根部的三个膨出部分组成,分别称为左、右、无冠窦。这里原文“right sinus of Valsalva aneurysm”指右主动脉窦瘤,一般直接说主动脉窦瘤,因为单独说右主动脉窦瘤这种表述在医学语境里不太常见,整体翻译更符合医学通用表达习惯。) 你看看是否需要这样的翻译,如果严格按照字面翻译就是“瓦尔萨尔瓦窦右窦瘤的超声心动图表现” ,瓦尔萨尔瓦窦是医学专业术语,普通读者可能不太熟悉,所以给出上述注释版翻译供你参考。 如果你只要纯文本翻译,就是:主动脉窦瘤的超声心动图表现 。
Circulation. 1974 Apr;49(4):768-71. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.49.4.768.
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Am Heart J. 1973 Nov;86(5):698-704. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(73)90350-5.
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Echocardiographic assessment of bicuspid aortic valves. Angiographic and pathological correlates.二叶式主动脉瓣的超声心动图评估。血管造影及病理相关性。
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