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噬菌体Mu-1诱导大肠杆菌发生向mutT的突变。

Bacteriophage Mu-1-induced mutation to mutT in Escherichia coli.

作者信息

Conrad S E, Dussik K T, Siegel E C

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1976 Mar;125(3):1018-23. doi: 10.1128/jb.125.3.1018-1023.1976.

Abstract

Of approximately 10,000 independent phage Mu-1 lysogens, 3 had a mutator phenotype. One (mutation designated mut-49) resembled mutT1 in the frequency and types of mutations induced. mut-49 was mapped between leu and ace and was not separable from the Mu prophage. mut-49 was recessive and did not complement mutT1. mut-49, like mutT1, did not increase the reversion of the frameshift mutation lac Z (ICR48). mut-49 and mutT1 induced the same two classes of trpA78 revertants, indicating that mut-49 induced adenine-thymine leads to cytosine-guanine transversions. The results support previous work indicating that the mutational specificity of mutT is gene and not allele specific.

摘要

在大约10000个独立的噬菌体Mu - 1溶原菌中,有3个具有突变体表型。其中一个(突变命名为mut - 49)在诱导的突变频率和类型上类似于mutT1。mut - 49被定位在亮氨酸(leu)和乙酰辅酶A羧化酶(ace)之间,并且与原噬菌体Mu不可分离。mut - 49是隐性的,并且不能互补mutT1。与mutT1一样,mut - 49不会增加移码突变lac Z(ICR48)的回复突变率。mut - 49和mutT1诱导出相同的两类色氨酸合成酶A78(trpA78)回复突变体,这表明mut - 49诱导腺嘌呤 - 胸腺嘧啶到胞嘧啶 - 鸟嘌呤的颠换。这些结果支持了先前的研究工作,表明mutT的突变特异性是基因特异性而非等位基因特异性。

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本文引用的文献

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Mutator gene of Escherichia coli B.大肠杆菌B的突变基因
J Bacteriol. 1967 Jul;94(1):38-47. doi: 10.1128/jb.94.1.38-47.1967.
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The unusual mutagenic specificity of an E. Coli mutator gene.大肠杆菌诱变基因异常的诱变特异性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1966 Feb;55(2):274-81. doi: 10.1073/pnas.55.2.274.
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Isolation and characterization of frameshift mutations in the lac operon.
J Mol Biol. 1970 May 14;49(3):589-601. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(70)90283-4.
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Mutator gene studies in Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌中的突变基因研究。
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