Poshivalov V P
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1978 Mar-Apr;28(2):348-55.
The changes were studied of various psychophysiological characteristics of mice behaviour, arising after prolonged solitary isolation in cages. The qualitative specificity of such changes is non-uniform and depends on the animals' individual characteristics (spontaneously aggressive or nonaggressive after isolation). Two types of the consequences of isolation are singled out: 1) General changes (non-specific) arising in all groups of mice; 2) Special changes (specific), typical of a certain group of animals only. In the group of aggressive mice there is a difference between aggression enhanced by isolation, and that which developed in the course of isolation. The most substantial qualitative changes in behaviour takes place in the latter case. It has been suggested that only individual approach makes it possible to determine exactly the qualitative aspects of social isolation consequences.
研究了小鼠在笼中长时间单独隔离后出现的各种行为心理生理特征的变化。此类变化的定性特异性并不一致，且取决于动物的个体特征（隔离后自发具有攻击性或不具攻击性）。隔离的后果分为两类：1）所有小鼠组中出现的一般变化（非特异性）；2）仅特定动物组特有的特殊变化（特异性）。在具有攻击性的小鼠组中，隔离增强的攻击性与隔离过程中发展出的攻击性存在差异。行为上最显著的定性变化发生在后一种情况。有人提出，只有采用个体研究方法才能准确确定社会隔离后果的定性方面。
