Kotlarek F, Kurth W, Franzen M
Klin Padiatr. 1978 May;190(3):323-5.
The importance of 33 infants with linear fractures of the skull caused by minor head injuries were studied. 32 of them were conscious and without neurological deficit. In 9 infants we noted transient focal pathological EEG changes. In 23 infants focal EEG findings due to functional disorders of the brain could not be demonstrated. But the considerable clinical importance of the linear fractures of the skull consists of the intracranial complications provoked by the anatomical specificities. This is demonstrated by an 8 months old infant, who developed an epidural hematoma after a minor head injury.
对33例因轻度头部损伤导致颅骨线性骨折的婴儿的情况进行了研究。其中32例意识清醒且无神经功能缺损。9例婴儿出现短暂性局灶性病理性脑电图改变。23例婴儿未发现因脑功能障碍导致的局灶性脑电图异常。但是颅骨线性骨折的重要临床意义在于其解剖学特点引发的颅内并发症。一名8个月大的婴儿在轻度头部损伤后发生硬膜外血肿,就证明了这一点。