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早期分裂间期的核质交换。

Nucleocytoplasmic exchanges during early interphase.

作者信息

Feldherr C M

出版信息

J Cell Biol. 1968 Oct;39(1):49-54. doi: 10.1083/jcb.39.1.49.

DOI:10.1083/jcb.39.1.49
PMID:5678450
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2107511/
Abstract

Colloidal gold was injected into the cytoplasm of amebae (Amoeba proteus) approximately 5 min, 1 hr, and 2 hr after cytokinesis. Later, interphase cells were similarly treated. All of the amebae were fixed about 50 min after injection and were examined with the electron microscope in order to determine the distribution of the gold. It was found that for a period of 2 hr after division the uptake of gold by the nuclei was significantly greater than that during late interphase. Correlation of the gold distribution with the morphology of the nuclear envelope indicated that an inverse relationship exists between the rate of incorporation of colloid into the nucleoplasm and the degree of reconstitution of the fibrous lamina ("honeycomb" structure). These data support the view that the fibrous lamina functions in regulating nucleocytoplasmic exchanges.

摘要

在胞质分裂后约5分钟、1小时和2小时,将胶体金注入变形虫(大变形虫)的细胞质中。之后,对间期细胞进行类似处理。所有变形虫在注射后约50分钟固定,并用电子显微镜检查以确定金的分布。发现分裂后2小时内,细胞核对金的摄取明显大于间期后期。金分布与核膜形态的相关性表明,胶体掺入核质的速率与纤维状层(“蜂窝”结构)的重建程度呈反比关系。这些数据支持了纤维状层在调节核质交换中起作用的观点。

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本文引用的文献

1
THE EFFECT OF THE ELECTRON-OPAQUE PORE MATERIAL ON EXCHANGES THROUGH THE NUCLEAR ANNULI.电子不透明孔材料对通过核环的交换的影响。
J Cell Biol. 1965 Apr;25(1):43-53. doi: 10.1083/jcb.25.1.43.
2
SOME ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF A NUCLEAR MEMBRANE EXAMINED WITH A MICROELECTRODE.用微电极检测核膜的一些电学性质
J Gen Physiol. 1963 Jul;46(6):1123-40. doi: 10.1085/jgp.46.6.1123.
3
The nuclear annuli as pathways for nucleocytoplasmic exchanges.核环作为核质交换的通道。
J Cell Biol. 1962 Jul;14(1):65-72. doi: 10.1083/jcb.14.1.65.
4
Electron microscopic studies of mitosis in amebae. I. Amoeba proteus.变形虫有丝分裂的电子显微镜研究。I. 大变形虫。
J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1960 Sep;8(1):207-20. doi: 10.1083/jcb.8.1.207.
5
The fine structure of the nuclear envelope of Amoeba proteus.变形虫核膜的精细结构。
J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1956 Jul 25;2(4 Suppl):431-4. doi: 10.1083/jcb.2.4.431.
6
On the occurrence of a fibrous lamina on the inner aspect of the nuclear envelope in certain cells of vertebrates.关于在脊椎动物某些细胞的核膜内侧出现纤维层的情况。
Am J Anat. 1966 Jul;119(1):129-45. doi: 10.1002/aja.1001190108.
7
RNA transport from nucleus to cytoplasm in Chironomus salivary glands.摇蚊唾液腺中RNA从细胞核到细胞质的运输。
J Cell Biol. 1966 Oct;31(1):55-77. doi: 10.1083/jcb.31.1.55.
8
Nucleocytoplasmic exchanges during cell division.细胞分裂过程中的核质交换。
J Cell Biol. 1966 Oct;31(1):199-203. doi: 10.1083/jcb.31.1.199.